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2017-12-06

Tsinghua University Department of Mechanical Engineering 2017 Young Teachers' Meeting Successfully Concluded

On December 2, 2017, the 2017 Young Teachers' Meeting of the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University was held in Tianjin. On the morning of the 2nd, the opening ceremony was held at the Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (referred to as the "High-end Institute"). More than 60 members of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, directors, secretaries and some young teachers participated in the event. Zhai Jiting, deputy director of Donglihu Sub-district Office, attended the meeting. The opening ceremony of the conference was presided over by Wang Jiadao, deputy director of the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University (referred to as the "Mechanical Department") and director of the High-end Institute of Micro-nano Technology. First of all, Lu Zhigang, Secretary of the Party Committee of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, delivered an opening speech at the conference, and introduced the current basic situation and good policies of the Department of Mechanical Engineering from the aspects of discipline construction, talent training, and scientific research. Subsequently, Wang Jiadao gave a detailed explanation on the personnel profile and personnel reform, which strengthened the young teachers' comprehensive understanding of the mechanical department. Lu Zhigang delivered an opening speech to the conference. Wang Jiadao introduced the personnel situation of the mechanical department. After the opening activity, the participants collectively visited the external publicity exhibition hall of the high-end institute and listened to the introduction of the construction process, results incubation and future prospects of the high-end institute. As an expatriate professional research institute based on the Mechanical Department of Tsinghua University, the High-end Institute has successfully industrialized a number of Tsinghua's cutting-edge technological achievements covering the technical fields of robot equipment, additive manufacturing and laser printing, green energy saving and consumption reduction, heavy equipment, energy equipment, lubrication and friction, etc. in the three years since it landed in Tianjin, successfully hatched aircraft spraying robot, PTFE self-assembled coating industrial flue gas filter material, 3D printing equipment QbeamLab, complex curved surface wall climbing robot and other products and applied them to the market. At the same time, the training mode of "innovative talents + compound talents" has gathered multi-disciplinary high-end talents. At present, the hospital has established platform centers such as academician expert workstation, Tianjin expert service base, college student practice base, Tsinghua University professional master training base, etc, the number of people introduced or graduated from Tsinghua University has reached 105. Visiting the exhibition hall of the high-end institute During the two-day activity, the relevant persons in charge of the design engineering research institute, tribology research institute, mechanical and electronic engineering research institute, manufacturing engineering research institute, material forming manufacturing research institute, forming equipment and automation research institute of the mechanical department Introduced the basic situation of the teaching team, talent training, scientific research and so on; professor Tian Ling and Professor Zhu Yu gave a report on "Teaching and Young Teacher Development" and "How to Cultivate the Academic Innovation Ability of Doctoral Students"; the participating teachers participated in the "Responsibilities, Opportunities and Challenges in the Comprehensive Reform of Young Teachers in Schools" theme discussion, the content of the meeting was comprehensive and rich. The 2017 Young Teachers' Meeting of the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University chose Tianjin for this activity, which not only strengthened the exchange and interaction between the expatriate college and the headquarters of Tsinghua University, but also deeply consolidated the basic bridge for the transformation of the technology output of the department of mechanical engineering to the achievements of the high-end college. At the end of the activity, academician Luo Jianbin, head of the mechanical department and president of the high-end college, put forward expectations and requirements for the young teachers, hoping that the young team could cultivate their self-cultivation and be angry and strong, bringing new weather and injecting new blood into the mechanical department. thus, the 2017 young teachers' meeting of the mechanical engineering department has been successfully concluded. Hospital Affairs Department's Enterprise Publicity Office Report/Zhao Na Tu/Wang Xiao Zhao Na

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2017-12-11

China National Materials Equipment Group Co., Ltd. held a project docking meeting with the Power Transmission Institute of our hospital.

On the morning of November 30, Li Hongshuang, chief engineer of China Sinoma Equipment Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Sinoma Equipment"), and his party visited the Institute of Power Transmission Application Technology (hereinafter referred to as "Dynamic Transmission Institute") of our institute for project docking and exchange activities. Guo Qijiang, executive deputy director of the Institute of Communication, Shen Peize, commercial director, and Zhu Fei, deputy director of the Mechanical Transmission Research Office, met with the visiting guests and held a symposium. The person in charge of the institute introduced the technology and achievements. after visiting the high-end institute and the institute, the relevant person in charge of the institute entered a practical discussion. The Institute has proposed a number of solutions for the Sinoma Equipment Vertical Mill project. The person in charge of Sinoma equipment listened carefully to the scheme presentation of the motion transmission institute and agreed that the application of universal coupling and planetary reducer developed by us is of positive significance to the upgrading and transformation of vertical mill. At present, the universal coupling is compared with the original imported product of the same specification on the market-Voith (Voith), which has the characteristics of better performance, longer actual service life and more economical price. At the same time, our planetary reducer also has a single machine efficiency of 98% of the application case, and Germany Flanders (FLENDER) the same performance. For the large power consumption of the cement manufacturing industry, the significant savings in power and the substantial improvement in efficiency provide enterprises with an absolute competitive advantage. At the end of the discussion on specific solutions, the two sides expressed satisfaction with each other's technical investment and market demand, and entered the stage of accounting for technical costs and transformation costs, laying a solid foundation for the smooth cooperation between the two sides in the next step. Sinoma Equipment is a high-tech enterprise engaged in the equipment industry established by Sinoma Group according to the principle of specialized division of labor and integrating all its equipment resources. Report by the Institute of Power Transmission Application Technology/He Chong Chart/He Chong

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2017-12-11

Our institute signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Jiangxi Zhongchuan Navigation Instrument Co., Ltd.

On November 30, the strategic cooperation agreement between Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "High-end Institute") and Jiangxi CSSC Navigation instrument Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "CSSC Navigation instrument") was signed in Jiujiang Jiangxi CSSC Navigation instrument Company. Sheng Xuan Yu, director of the Advanced Energy Equipment Technology Research Institute of the High-end Institute (hereinafter referred to as "Advanced Energy Research Institute"), and Sun Gangwen, general manager of China Shipbuilding Navigation Instrument, signed the contract on behalf of both parties. Zhang Daiyi, assistant to the general manager of CSSC, Zhang Xiaohao, director of the Advanced Manufacturing Joint Research and Development Center of the High-end Institute, and Zhai Xiujun, deputy director of the scientific research department, attended the signing ceremony. According to the strategic cooperation agreement, the two parties promised to make full use of their respective advantages to jointly promote cooperation on the lead-bismuth reactor project, and design and develop products, manufacture prototypes and verify them in accordance with non-standard standards. The Advanced Energy Institute of the High-end Institute undertakes the program design, product drawing design and other work. Lead-based fast reactors are among the six main reference types of the fourth-generation nuclear energy system, covering fusion technology and fission technology in the application field; in the reactor function, it includes the sustainable development technology route of energy production, nuclear waste transmutation and nuclear fuel proliferation, which has a very broad market prospect. It is expected that the specific project cooperation will be officially launched before the end of December 2017. It is understood that Jiangxi China Shipbuilding Navigation Instrument Co., Ltd. is affiliated to China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation and is an advanced unit of ordnance product scientific research in East China. The company is mainly engaged in land (marine) inertial navigation products, various electromechanical non-standard testing equipment, and fuel gas Burner equipment R & D and manufacturing business. The signing of the strategic cooperation agreement was reached under the strong promotion of the advanced manufacturing joint research and development center. Since its establishment, the R & D center has made great efforts to build bridges and platforms for cooperation between scientific research institutions under the institute and local enterprises in Jiangxi with the help of regional advantages, and has successively promoted a number of research institutes to conduct on-the-spot visits to Jiangxi. and actively promote some institutions to carry out specific project cooperation and docking with local governments and enterprises. Through this cooperation, the R & D center will more actively promote the scientific research results of high-end institutes, continue to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and provide high-quality products and technology docking services to research institutes and enterprises. Advanced Manufacturing Joint R & D Center Report/Xu Hangtu/Zhai Xiujun

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2017-12-12

Correcting the "four winds" can not stop the construction of style is always on the road

新华社北京12月11日电中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平近日作出重要指示强调,纠正“四风”不能止步,作风建设永远在路上。    习近平是就新华社一篇《形式主义、官僚主义新表现值得警惕》的文章作出指示的。他指出,文章反映的情况,看似新表现,实则老问题,再次表明“四风”问题具有顽固性反复性。纠正“四风”不能止步,作风建设永远在路上。各地区各部门都要摆摆表现,找找差距,抓住主要矛盾,特别要针对表态多调门高、行动少落实差等突出问题,拿出过硬措施,扎扎实实地改。各级领导干部要带头转变作风,身体力行,以上率下,形成“头雁效应”。在即将开展的“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育中,要力戒形式主义,以好的作风确保好的效果。  新华社的文章反映,党的十八大以来,从制定和执行中央八项规定开始,全党上下纠正“四风”取得重大成效,但形式主义、官僚主义在一定程度上仍然存在,如:一些领导干部调研走过场、搞形式主义,调研现场成了“秀场”;一些单位“门好进、脸好看”,就是“事难办”;一些地方注重打造领导“可视范围”内的项目工程,“不怕群众不满意,就怕领导不注意”;有的地方层层重复开会,用会议落实会议;部分地区写材料、制文件机械照抄,出台制度决策“依葫芦画瓢”;一些干部办事拖沓敷衍、懒政庸政怠政,把责任往上推;一些地方不重实效重包装,把精力放在“材料美化”上,搞“材料出政绩”;有的领导干部热衷于将责任下移,“履责”变“推责”;有的干部知情不报、听之任之,态度漠然;有的干部说一套做一套、台上台下两个样。  12月9日,中共中央办公厅印发通知指出,习近平总书记的这一重要指示,一针见血、切中时弊,内涵丰富、要求明确,充分表明了以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚定不移全面从严治党、持之以恒正风肃纪的鲜明态度和坚定决心,对于全党深入学习贯彻党的十九大精神、加强党的作风建设具有重要指导意义。  通知要求,各地区各部门要迅速传达学习并切实抓好贯彻落实。要认真组织党员、干部学习讨论习近平总书记的重要指示,结合深入学习贯彻党的十九大精神和习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想,深刻领会指示的内容和精神实质,牢固树立“四个意识”,不断提高政治站位和政治自觉,以永远在路上的坚韧锲而不舍抓好作风建设;各地区各部门年底召开民主生活会和组织生活会,要把贯彻落实中央八项规定精神、转作风改作风情况作为对照检查的重要内容,切实按照习近平总书记的重要指示要求,认真查找“四风”突出问题特别是形式主义、官僚主义的新表现,采取过硬措施,坚决加以整改,务求取得实效;要坚持从各级领导干部做起,以上率下、层层带动,继续紧盯元旦、春节等时间节点,从一件件小事抓起,坚决防止不良风气反弹回潮,不断巩固和拓展落实中央八项规定精神的成果。 2017年12月12日来源:人民网-人民日报

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2017-12-12

Our Institute's Technology Helps Xiangyang to Build "China's New Energy Vehicle Capital"

Tsinghua University Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute (hereinafter referred to as "High-end Institute") has rewritten a new chapter in the development of new energy vehicles. Qingyan New Energy Vehicle Engineering Center (Xiangyang) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qingyan Xiangyang Company"), a platform company jointly established by our industrial incubation company and Xiangyang Xiangzhou District Construction Investment Company, has settled in Xiangyang, adding new force to Xiangyang's building "China's new energy vehicle capital. At present, the project is progressing smoothly, and various tasks such as project site selection, equipment bidding, and talent recruitment are progressing in an orderly manner. In August 2017, the high-end hospital and Xiangzhou District of Xiangyang City established a joint research center for new energy vehicle powertrain on the platform of the high-end hospital, which will carry out technical research around the direction of new energy vehicle powertrain. The establishment of the center will play a positive role in promoting the development of new energy vehicle industry and technology in Xiangyang City and even the whole country. Qingyan Xiangyang Company, as the local docking organization of our hospital in Xiangyang, was registered and established on October 12, 2017. The project site is located in Xiangzhou District Electromechanical Industrial Park, Xiangyang City. The company has completed the industrial and commercial and tax registration procedures, the signing of government investment agreements, the approval of industrial projects and the filing of investment projects. At present, various preparations and business construction work such as bidding for experimental capacity building, land listing, land use planning, and talent recruitment are being carried out. According to reports, Qingyan Xiangyang Company's main business is located in new energy vehicle assemblies, key components, vehicle test and testing services, as well as research and development and industrialization of key assembly technologies for new energy vehicles, research and industrialization of long-life maintenance-free lubricants for new energy vehicles, and its service areas include test and testing services such as gearboxes, motors, robots, bearings, etc. After the project is completed, it is expected to achieve an annual income of more than 10 million yuan. In the future, the company's powertrain joint research center will integrate the advantages of all parties to jointly build the largest new energy vehicle powertrain test and inspection base in Central China. At the same time, centering on the strategic layout of China's manufacturing 2025, establish a key technology research and service platform for new energy vehicle powertrain and serve the national automobile industry, To promote the rapid development of China's new energy automobile industry. Test Equipment and Technology Research Institute Report/Zhu Huijuan

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2017-12-12

Our institute successfully held the "Engineering Education Reform Practice and Intelligent Manufacturing and New Energy Vehicles Seminar"

Recently, Tsinghua University Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute (referred to as "High-end Institute") successfully held the "Engineering Education Reform Practice and Intelligent Manufacturing and New Energy Vehicles Seminar". The meeting invited Gao Yanfang, director of the Graduate School of Tsinghua University, Lei Huan, director of the Development Planning Office, Zhao Haiyan, deputy director of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yu Lili, deputy director of the Management Committee of Huaming High-tech Zone in Dongli District, and Yang Lei, Human Resources Department of CRRC Qingdao Sifang Vehicle Research Institute Co., Ltd., and many other experts participated in the discussion and achieved good exchange and interaction results. At the beginning of the meeting on Zhang Xiangjun's report on practice and research work, Gao Yanfang gave a report on the topic of "Progress in Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of Professional Degree Postgraduates in Tsinghua University", and gave a comprehensive introduction to the training of professional masters in Tsinghua University from the aspects of educational reform ideas, excellent educational reform projects and summary thinking of educational reform. Subsequently, Lei Huan made a special report on the "Global Institute of Technology Dean's Conference and MIT and Harvard Research", focusing on the situation of the Global Institute of Technology Dean's Conference and the current situation of MIT and Harvard engineering education. Zhao Jing, deputy director of the experimental practice teaching center of the training department of Shenzhen Graduate School of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "Shenzhen Research Institute"), and Luo Guorong, director of the teaching and research management department of the Institute of data science of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "data institute"), respectively shared relevant experience and introduction on the practical courses offered by the Institute and the data institute. In the seminar, Zhang Xiangjun, vice president of the high-end institute, exchanged the current situation and work progress of the industry with the participating experts from the aspects of high-end equipment practice and domestic research. Seminar site This seminar gathered a number of industry experts from Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University's expatriate institute, and high-end institute technical cooperation companies. While discussing the development of intelligent manufacturing and new energy automobile industry, it also focused on the professional training of engineering education reform. With practical planning, in-depth discussions were carried out from many aspects such as teaching, scientific research, practice, and guarantee, it not only laid a solid foundation for the joint training of graduate students between the school headquarters of Tsinghua University and the expatriate colleges, but also pointed out the future development direction for our college in increasing talent training and reserve compound talents. Scientific Research Department Report/Wang Liquan Figure/Wang Liquan

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2017-12-13

Our institute's mobile communication institute has negotiated with enterprises on the drive scheme of new energy vehicles.

On November 30, 2017, Bian Dejun, chairman of Tianjin Yinde Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Yinde Leasing"), and Wang Decai, assistant to the chairman of Suzhou Gaomai New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Gaomai New Energy"), visited the Institute of Power Transmission Application Technology (hereinafter referred to as "Dynamic Transmission Institute") for docking talks. Chai Jianyun, director of the Institute, Guo Qijiang, executive deputy director, Shen Peize, commercial director, and Zhu Fei, deputy director of the Mechanical Transmission Research Office, met with the visiting guests. During the group photo discussion with the docking enterprises in front of the research institute, the three parties respectively elaborated on the development status and future prospects of their respective industries, and then conducted in-depth discussions on the field of electric vehicles. In the process of communication, the person in charge of Yinde Leasing and Gaomai New Energy said that they had the intention to cooperate in the direction of the wheel motor and the reducer and the transmission institute. Subsequently, Chai Jianyun specially put forward the drive scheme for the new generation of electric vehicles, and expounded the actual cases of synchronous and asynchronous motor equipment designed and manufactured by the existing technology of the research institute in the application of large buses and other vehicles. Chai Jianyun compared the efficiency, weight and cost of the new generation of electric vehicles that enterprises are concerned about, and pointed out that under the condition that the efficiency is basically the same as that of the existing motor, the weight of the driving part of the vehicle can be reduced by 30%_40%, thus achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency and reducing the use cost of enterprises. At the end of the symposium, the three parties looked forward to the international situation, national orientation, actual market demand and future expectations, and expressed their willingness to cooperate. In the future, the three parties hope to use the technology of the mobile transmission as a reserve, combined with the market influence and financial capital of Gaomai New Energy and Yinde Leasing, to design a reliable, cost-effective, market-oriented electric vehicle drive module. This docking discussion also opens a new direction for the field of new energy vehicles. As a key development area of the national manufacturing industry, new energy vehicles will provide strong technical support for the transformation and upgrading of enterprises in the automotive field. Tianjin Yinde Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. is a national financial leasing company funded by Guangxi Yuchai Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., which plays a role in strengthening cooperation with financial institutions at the head office level of state-owned banks. Suzhou Gaomai New Energy Co., Ltd. starts with the energy storage system of new energy vehicles, and is positioned in the development of high-end power battery product integration and management system for new energy vehicles. It is a leader in the new energy industry. Report by the Institute of Power Transmission Application Technology/He Chong Chart/He Chong

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2017-12-19

After the 19th National Congress, Xi Jinping made another heavy blow to the "four winds" problem.

习近平总书记对各地区各部门提出要求:“拿出过硬措施,扎扎实实地改”。   这是习近平近日就新华社《形式主义、官僚主义新表现值得警惕》一文所作的重要指示中提出的。他强调,纠正“四风”不能止步,作风建设永远在路上。   十九大闭幕后不久,习近平就专门对纠正“四风”问题作出重要指示,中央纪委有关负责同志表示,这是在新起点上的再部署、再出发。   持之以恒纠“四风”,深刻认识顽固性反复性   “四风”,即形式主义、官僚主义、享乐主义和奢靡之风。2013年6月,在党的群众路线教育实践活动工作会议上,习近平列举了“四风”问题的种种表现,强调这些问题违背我们党的性质和宗旨,是当前群众深恶痛绝、反映最强烈的问题,也是损害党群干群关系的重要根源,要求在全党进行大排查、大检修、大扫除。   几年来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央,坚持以上率下,以身作则、身体力行,“四风”问题得到有力整治,刹住了一些过去被认为不可能刹住的歪风邪气,攻克了一些过去司空见惯的顽瘴痼疾,党风、政风和社会风气为之一新。   然而,“四风”问题由来已久、成因复杂,不是一朝一夕就能彻底解决,也不可能一劳永逸。习近平反复提醒,作风问题具有顽固性反复性,必须抓常、抓细、抓长,持续努力、久久为功。   新华社这篇文章反映的“门好进、脸好看、事难办”“不怕群众不满意,就怕领导不注意”“用会议落实会议”“材料出政绩”“说一套做一套、台上台下两个样”等等现象,究其思想根源,还是一些干部政绩观错位、责任心缺失,官本位思想严重、权力观扭曲。2013年7月,习近平在河北调研指导党的群众路线教育实践活动时,就曾对形式主义、官僚主义作出这样的剖析。   因此,习近平在指示中强调,文章反映的情况,看似新表现,实则老问题,再次表明“四风”问题具有顽固性反复性。   中央纪委数据显示,2017年1月至10月全国共查处违反中央八项规定精神问题3.78万起,其中,违纪行为发生在2017年的仍有9600多起,占当年查处总量的25.5%,这说明不收敛不收手的现象仍然存在,顶风违纪行为还有增量。   整治“四风”问题必须有永远在路上的恒心和韧劲,只有不断把螺丝拧得更紧,工作做得更实,才能打赢作风建设的攻坚战、持久战。 新起点上再部署,聚焦“虚多实少”主要矛盾   党的十九大强调,打铁必须自身硬。我们党面临的执政环境是复杂的,影响党的先进性、弱化党的纯洁性的因素也是复杂的,党内存在的思想不纯、组织不纯、作风不纯等突出问题尚未得到根本解决,必须坚持问题导向,保持战略定力,推动全面从严治党向纵深发展。   十九大闭幕后不久,习近平就专门对纠正“四风”问题作出重要指示,充分体现了以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚定不移全面从严治党、持之以恒正风肃纪的鲜明态度和坚定决心。   习近平一直强调,解决“四风”问题,要对准焦距、找准穴位、抓住要害,不能“走神”,不能“散光”。   当前,形式主义、官僚主义在一定程度上仍然存在,在一些地方和单位问题还比较突出,主要表现在贯彻落实、调查研究、服务群众、项目建设、召开会议、改进文风、责任担当、工作实效、履行职责、对待问题这10个方面。   详加分析,形式主义、官僚主义问题虽然涉及面广,也有很多表现形式,但“虚多实少”是一个明显的共性问题,是主要矛盾。   拿脱贫攻坚这项重要工作来说,2017年6月,习近平在深度贫困地区脱贫攻坚座谈会上指出,一些基层干部忙于填写各类表格,加班加点,甚至没有时间进村入户调研办实事。还有一些表格需要贫困群众亲自填报,但表格设计太复杂,填写项目太多,而且有很多术语,农民也弄不清楚。  他明确要求纠正这类问题,不能搞花拳绣腿,不能搞繁文缛节,不能做表面文章。   这次对纠正“四风”问题的指示中,习近平强调,特别要针对表态多调门高、行动少落实差等突出问题,拿出过硬措施,扎扎实实地改。一针见血、切中时弊。   新时代要有新气象,更要有新作为。正如中央纪委一位负责同志所说,习近平总书记的重要指示精神,是在新起点上的再部署、再出发,是深化作风建设的动员令,是我们今后一段时期驰而不息纠正“四风”的重要遵循。   坚持以上率下,形成“头雁效应”   十八大以来,作风建设之所以成效显著,一个重要经验就是坚持以上率下,尤其是以习近平同志为核心的党中央以身作则、率先垂范,为全党树立了榜样和标杆。   习近平常说,“己不正,焉能正人”,始终要求从中央政治局常委会、中央政治局、中央委员会抓起,从高级干部抓起。   这5年,全面从严治党从中央政治局立规矩开始,从落实中央八项规定精神破题,以习近平同志为核心的党中央,以身作则、身体力行,全党自觉看齐、对标,一级做给一级看、一级带着一级干,终于使作风建设成为党的建设一张亮丽名片,在全面从严治党历史进程中写下了浓墨重彩的一笔。   在新起点上再出发,关键依然在党员领导干部。习近平指示中强调,各级领导干部要带头转变作风,身体力行,以上率下,形成“头雁效应”。   十九大闭幕第三天,习近平就已经作出了强力部署。10月27日,他主持新一届中央政治局首次会议,一个重要议程就是审议《中共中央政治局贯彻落实中央八项规定的实施细则》。   会议指出,修订后的实施细则,坚持问题导向,根据这几年中央八项规定实施过程中遇到的新情况新问题,着重对改进调查研究、精简会议活动、精简文件简报、规范出访活动、改进新闻报道、厉行勤俭节约等方面内容作了进一步规范、细化和完善,更加切合工作实际,增强了指导性和操作性。   作风建设永远在路上,只有发扬钉钉子精神,一锤接着一锤敲,一个节点一个节点坚守,一个问题一个问题解决,不松劲、不停步、再出发,一刻不停歇地推动作风建设向纵深发展,才能将这张亮丽名片越擦越亮。2017年12月19日来源:新华社

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2017-12-21

Central economic work conference held in beijing

做好明年经济工作,要全面贯彻党的十九大精神,以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,加强党对经济工作的领导,坚持稳中求进工作总基调,坚持新发展理念,紧扣我国社会主要矛盾变化,按照高质量发展的要求,统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局,坚持以供给侧结构性改革为主线,统筹推进稳增长、促改革、调结构、惠民生、防风险各项工作,大力推进改革开放,创新和完善宏观调控,推动质量变革、效率变革、动力变革,在打好防范化解重大风险、精准脱贫、污染防治的攻坚战方面取得扎实进展,引导和稳定预期,加强和改善民生,促进经济社会持续健康发展。    本报北京12月20日电中央经济工作会议12月18日至20日在北京举行。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平,中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李克强,国务院副总理张高丽,中共中央政治局常委栗战书、汪洋、王沪宁、赵乐际、韩正出席会议。  习近平在会上发表重要讲话,总结党的十八大以来我国经济发展历程,分析当前经济形势,部署2018年经济工作。李克强在讲话中对明年经济工作作出具体部署,并作了总结讲话。  会议认为,党的十八大以来,我国经济发展取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革,为其他领域改革发展提供了重要物质条件。经济实力再上新台阶,经济年均增长7.1%,成为世界经济增长的主要动力源和稳定器。经济结构出现重大变革,推进供给侧结构性改革,促进供求平衡。经济体制改革持续推进,经济更具活力和韧性。对外开放深入发展,倡导和推动共建“一带一路”,积极引导经济全球化朝着正确方向发展。人民获得感、幸福感明显增强,脱贫攻坚战取得决定性进展,基本公共服务均等化程度不断提高,形成了世界上人口最多的中等收入群体。生态环境状况明显好转,推进生态文明建设决心之大、力度之大、成效之大前所未有,大气、水、土壤污染防治行动成效明显。  会议指出,5年来,我们坚持观大势、谋全局、干实事,成功驾驭了我国经济发展大局,在实践中形成了以新发展理念为主要内容的习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想。我们坚持加强党对经济工作的集中统一领导,保证我国经济沿着正确方向发展;坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,贯穿到统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局之中;坚持适应把握引领经济发展新常态,立足大局,把握规律;坚持使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,更好发挥政府作用,坚决扫除经济发展的体制机制障碍;坚持适应我国经济发展主要矛盾变化完善宏观调控,相机抉择,开准药方,把推进供给侧结构性改革作为经济工作的主线;坚持问题导向部署经济发展新战略,对我国经济社会发展变革产生深远影响;坚持正确工作策略和方法,稳中求进,保持战略定力、坚持底线思维,一步一个脚印向前迈进。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想,是5年来推动我国经济发展实践的理论结晶,是中国特色社会主义政治经济学的最新成果,是党和国家十分宝贵的精神财富,必须长期坚持、不断丰富发展。  会议认为,中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,我国经济发展也进入了新时代,基本特征就是我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。推动高质量发展,是保持经济持续健康发展的必然要求,是适应我国社会主要矛盾变化和全面建成小康社会、全面建设社会主义现代化国家的必然要求,是遵循经济规律发展的必然要求。推动高质量发展是当前和今后一个时期确定发展思路、制定经济政策、实施宏观调控的根本要求,必须加快形成推动高质量发展的指标体系、政策体系、标准体系、统计体系、绩效评价、政绩考核,创建和完善制度环境,推动我国经济在实现高质量发展上不断取得新进展。   会议指出,2018年是贯彻党的十九大精神的开局之年,是改革开放40周年,是决胜全面建成小康社会、实施“十三五”规划承上启下的关键一年。做好明年经济工作,要全面贯彻党的十九大精神,以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,加强党对经济工作的领导,坚持稳中求进工作总基调,坚持新发展理念,紧扣我国社会主要矛盾变化,按照高质量发展的要求,统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局,坚持以供给侧结构性改革为主线,统筹推进稳增长、促改革、调结构、惠民生、防风险各项工作,大力推进改革开放,创新和完善宏观调控,推动质量变革、效率变革、动力变革,在打好防范化解重大风险、精准脱贫、污染防治的攻坚战方面取得扎实进展,引导和稳定预期,加强和改善民生,促进经济社会持续健康发展。   会议强调,稳中求进工作总基调是治国理政的重要原则,要长期坚持。“稳”和“进”是辩证统一的,要作为一个整体来把握,把握好工作节奏和力度。要统筹各项政策,加强政策协同。积极的财政政策取向不变,调整优化财政支出结构,确保对重点领域和项目的支持力度,压缩一般性支出,切实加强地方政府债务管理。稳健的货币政策要保持中性,管住货币供给总闸门,保持货币信贷和社会融资规模合理增长,保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上的基本稳定,促进多层次资本市场健康发展,更好为实体经济服务,守住不发生系统性金融风险的底线。结构性政策要发挥更大作用,强化实体经济吸引力和竞争力,优化存量资源配置,强化创新驱动,发挥好消费的基础性作用,促进有效投资特别是民间投资合理增长。社会政策要注重解决突出民生问题,积极主动回应群众关切,加强基本公共服务,加强基本民生保障,及时化解社会矛盾。改革开放要加大力度,在经济体制改革上步子再快一些,以完善产权制度和要素市场化配置为重点,推进基础性关键领域改革取得新的突破。扩大对外开放,大幅放宽市场准入,加快形成全面开放新格局。   会议确定,按照党的十九大的要求,今后3年要重点抓好决胜全面建成小康社会的防范化解重大风险、精准脱贫、污染防治三大攻坚战。打好防范化解重大风险攻坚战,重点是防控金融风险,要服务于供给侧结构性改革这条主线,促进形成金融和实体经济、金融和房地产、金融体系内部的良性循环,做好重点领域风险防范和处置,坚决打击违法违规金融活动,加强薄弱环节监管制度建设。打好精准脱贫攻坚战,要保证现行标准下的脱贫质量,既不降低标准,也不吊高胃口,瞄准特定贫困群众精准帮扶,向深度贫困地区聚焦发力,激发贫困人口内生动力,加强考核监督。打好污染防治攻坚战,要使主要污染物排放总量大幅减少,生态环境质量总体改善,重点是打赢蓝天保卫战,调整产业结构,淘汰落后产能,调整能源结构,加大节能力度和考核,调整运输结构。   会议指出,要围绕推动高质量发展,做好8项重点工作。一是深化供给侧结构性改革。要推进中国制造向中国创造转变,中国速度向中国质量转变,制造大国向制造强国转变。深化要素市场化配置改革,重点在“破”、“立”、“降”上下功夫。大力破除无效供给,把处置“僵尸企业”作为重要抓手,推动化解过剩产能;大力培育新动能,强化科技创新,推动传统产业优化升级,培育一批具有创新能力的排头兵企业,积极推进军民融合深度发展;大力降低实体经济成本,降低制度性交易成本,继续清理涉企收费,加大对乱收费的查处和整治力度,深化电力、石油天然气、铁路等行业改革,降低用能、物流成本。   二是激发各类市场主体活力。要推动国有资本做强做优做大,完善国企国资改革方案,围绕管资本为主加快转变国有资产监管机构职能,改革国有资本授权经营体制。加强国有企业党的领导和党的建设,推动国有企业完善现代企业制度,健全公司法人治理结构。要支持民营企业发展,落实保护产权政策,依法甄别纠正社会反映强烈的产权纠纷案件。全面实施并不断完善市场准入负面清单制度,破除歧视性限制和各种隐性障碍,加快构建亲清新型政商关系。   三是实施乡村振兴战略。要科学制定乡村振兴战略规划。健全城乡融合发展体制机制,清除阻碍要素下乡各种障碍。推进农业供给侧结构性改革,坚持质量兴农、绿色兴农,农业政策从增产导向转向提质导向。深化粮食收储制度改革,让收储价格更好反映市场供求,扩大轮作休耕制度试点。   四是实施区域协调发展战略。要实现基本公共服务均等化,基础设施通达程度比较均衡,人民生活水平大体相当。京津冀协同发展要以疏解北京非首都功能为重点,保持合理的职业结构,高起点、高质量编制好雄安新区规划。推进长江经济带发展要以生态优先、绿色发展为引领。要围绕“一带一路”建设,创新对外投资方式,以投资带动贸易发展、产业发展。支持革命老区、民族地区、边疆地区、贫困地区改善生产生活条件。推进西部大开发,加快东北等老工业基地振兴,推动中部地区崛起,支持东部地区率先推动高质量发展。科学规划粤港澳大湾区建设。提高城市群质量,推进大中小城市网络化建设,增强对农业转移人口的吸引力和承载力,加快户籍制度改革落地步伐。引导特色小镇健康发展。   五是推动形成全面开放新格局。要在开放的范围和层次上进一步拓展,更要在开放的思想观念、结构布局、体制机制上进一步拓展。有序放宽市场准入,全面实行准入前国民待遇加负面清单管理模式,继续精简负面清单,抓紧完善外资相关法律,加强知识产权保护。促进贸易平衡,更加注重提升出口质量和附加值,积极扩大进口,下调部分产品进口关税。大力发展服务贸易。继续推进自由贸易试验区改革试点。有效引导支持对外投资。   六是提高保障和改善民生水平。要针对人民群众关心的问题精准施策,着力解决中小学生课外负担重、“择校热”、“大班额”等突出问题,解决好婴幼儿照护和儿童早期教育服务问题。注重解决结构性就业矛盾,解决好性别歧视、身份歧视问题。改革完善基本养老保险制度,加快实现养老保险全国统筹。继续解决好“看病难、看病贵”问题,鼓励社会资金进入养老、医疗等领域。着力解决网上虚假信息诈骗、倒卖个人信息等突出问题。做好民生工作,要突出问题导向,尽力而为、量力而行,找准突出问题及其症结所在,周密谋划、用心操作。   七是加快建立多主体供应、多渠道保障、租购并举的住房制度。要发展住房租赁市场特别是长期租赁,保护租赁利益相关方合法权益,支持专业化、机构化住房租赁企业发展。完善促进房地产市场平稳健康发展的长效机制,保持房地产市场调控政策连续性和稳定性,分清中央和地方事权,实行差别化调控。   八是加快推进生态文明建设。只有恢复绿水青山,才能使绿水青山变成金山银山。要实施好“十三五”规划确定的生态保护修复重大工程。启动大规模国土绿化行动,引导国企、民企、外企、集体、个人、社会组织等各方面资金投入,培育一批专门从事生态保护修复的专业化企业。深入实施“水十条”,全面实施“土十条”。加快生态文明体制改革,健全自然资源资产产权制度,研究建立市场化、多元化生态补偿机制,改革生态环境监管体制。   会议强调,要充分调动各方面干事创业的积极性,有力有序做好经济工作。要创新和完善宏观调控,实施好积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策,健全经济政策协调机制,保持经济运行在合理区间。扎实推进供给侧结构性改革,促进新动能持续快速成长,加快制造业优化升级,继续抓好“三去一降一补”,深化简政放权、放管结合、优化服务改革。加快建设创新型国家,推动重大科技创新取得新进展,促进大众创业、万众创新上水平。加大重要领域和关键环节改革力度,营造支持民营企业发展良好环境,深化国企国资、财政金融等改革。实施乡村振兴战略,激发区域发展新活力。确保重大风险防范化解取得明显进展,加大精准脱贫力度,务求污染防治取得更大成效。增强消费对经济发展的基础性作用,发挥投资对优化供给结构的关键性作用。推动形成全面开放新格局。在发展中提高保障和改善民生水平。   会议要求,各级党委和政府要增强“四个意识”,自觉维护党中央权威和集中统一领导,把思想和行动统一到党的十九大精神上来,统一到党中央对明年经济工作的部署上来。要完善对党中央决策部署的执行、监督、考评、奖惩等工作机制,落实主体责任,确保令行禁止。要加强学习和实践,培养专业能力,弘扬专业精神。要大兴调查研究之风,找准短板弱项,解决实际问题。要完善干部考核评价机制,为干部大胆创新探索撑腰鼓劲。要确保换届工作稳妥有序、风清气正,引导广大干部树立正确政绩观。   会议号召,全党全国要紧密团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围,锐意进取,埋头苦干,扎扎实实做好各项工作,确保经济工作明年开好

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2017-12-21

Concept is the key factor for colleges and universities to serve local economic and social development -- Luo Jianbin, dean of our college, participated in the "people's Daily 2017 University President Forum"

以“新时代新使命”为主题的人民网2017大学校长论坛于12月16日在天津东丽区举行,来自全国40所高校的书记、校长齐聚一堂,共谋高等教育的发展,我院院长雒建斌出席此次论坛并在“高校如何服务地方经济社会发展”主题论坛发表讲话,与参会嘉宾深入交换意见。15日,人民网2017大学校长论坛嘉宾到访清华大学天津高端装备研究院(简称“高端院”)参观考察,高端院常务副院长何永勇接待了来访嘉宾一行,东丽区副区长杨灏,区政府办、宣传部、科委、合作交流办、教育局、东丽湖、华明高新区等负责同志陪同。  人民网2017大学校长论坛在东丽区举行  此次论坛从就“高校内涵式发展”、“‘双一流’建设”、“人才培养”、“高校服务地方经济”等话题展开专题讨论,为我国从高等教育大国向高等教育强国迈进建言献策、凝聚共识。在主题为“高校如何服务地方经济社会发展”的分论坛上,雒建斌指出,高校推动服务地方创新发展当中,理念是发展的最关键因素,政府的理念又是重中之重。  雒建斌表示,一个高校到一个地方服务,刚开始肯定不如一个大企业。企业投资几百亿,收益大见效快。高校是人才、环境、团队在一个新的土壤上孕育,见效或是若干年后。  雒建斌在人民网2017大学校长论坛上讲话  在会上,雒建斌以一种新的模式阐述了中国对世界高校教育变革发展的贡献,他认为,把学校的前期工作产业化,变成真正可用的,就会有风投对接、产业对接,还有一定的研发空间。因为它把技术、资本和产业结合在一起,解决了科研发展短期和长期的问题。解决好资金、解决好产业团队和技术研发团队的核心问题才是高校服务当地经济的关键因素。  雒建斌所述亦正如他所做。2014年,天津市政府与清华大学签署战略合作协议,在东丽区政府的大力支持下,清华大学机械工程系主任雒建斌带领着初创团队来到天津、扎根东丽,建立起了清华大学天津高端装备研究院。高端院的诞生正是高校服务地方经济社会发展的典范。高端院的平台将清华大学、北京科技大学、北京理工大学、北京工业大学、西南交通大学等多所高校的科研技术整合汇聚,在该平台与产业对接、与企业对接、与资本对接,以一种创新的模式解决了科研和产业“两张皮”问题,将产学研资政协同创新,切实做到了高校服务地方经济社会的发展,实现了高校与地方经济的紧密结合,发挥了优势作用,推动了区域社会经济建设的快速发展。  人民网2017大学校长论坛嘉宾参观高端院展厅  人民网2017大学校长论坛嘉宾于15日参观访问了高端院,对我院的建院模式和发展成果给予了充分肯定。高端院将继续利用该平台的优势,聚集高校的优质科研资源,加快创新驱动发展,搭建科研产业桥梁,将高校优势与区域经济深度融合,更好地为当地区域经济的协同发展注入强大动力。    院务部企宣办报道文/王肖图/刘欣(实习)

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2017-12-25

The participating project of the Wheel-Rail Relationship and Maintenance Research Center of our institute won the third prize of the first China Urban Rail Transit Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition

On December 16, under the guidance of the China Association for Science and Technology, the High Technology Research and Development Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the China Civil Engineering Society, and the China Science and Technology Industrialization Promotion Association, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tsinghua University, Tongji University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Beijing Urban Construction Design The finals of the first China Urban Rail Transit Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition co-sponsored by the Development Group were successfully held in Beijing. The first China Urban Rail Transit Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, with the theme of "Innovative Rail Transit Opens the Dream of the City", is divided into three categories: basic theory, scientific research pilot, and promotion and application. Since the start of the competition on September 19, a total of 260 events have participated in the competition in the four major competition areas across the country, which has caused great repercussions in the industry. The team of the Wheel-rail Relationship and Maintenance Research Center of Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (referred to as "High-end Institute") successfully stood out and advanced to the finals after fierce competition in the preliminary and semi-finals, and won the third prize in the basic theory finals. Lu Yajin, a representative of the high-end hospital, made a project report and presented the award site. As the only award-winning team in the basic theory category in the South China competition area, the high-end hospital's entry project-"Wheel Dynamic Diagnosis and Health Management System Based on Wheel-Rail Effect", based on the theory of wheel-rail coupling dynamics, used dynamic detection technology to obtain real-time wheel-rail force data for analysis, and truly realized wheel dynamic diagnosis and health management, and won unanimous praise from the competition. At the scene, He Huawu, Vice Chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology and Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Yang Xiuling, Member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the Beijing Municipal People's Government, Sun Shouguang, Vice President of Beijing Jiaotong University, Xue Qikun, Vice President of Tsinghua University, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Gu Xianglin, Vice President of Tongji University, Zhu Jianmei, and Zhu Jianmei, congratulations on the successful holding of the competition and affirmed the achievements of the competition. This competition has attracted the attention of many universities and enterprises in the industry, and gathered many excellent teams in various fields. The competition has high level, new creativity and wide influence, reflecting the latest development trend of urban rail transit industry. The innovation and application, landing and transformation of urban rail transit technology in our hospital will play a positive role in promoting the development of China's rail transit industry. Report by the Research Center for Wheel-Rail Relations and Maintenance/Lv Yajin

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2017-12-25

"Red financial expert" Zheng Yizhai.

郑义斋1901年7月18日生于河南省一个贫民家庭,1927年加入中国共产党。1930年,受党组织的委派,在上海开办义斋钱庄任经理,改名郑义斋,从此与党的财经工作结下了不解之缘。   1931年,上海党中央领导机关陆续迁往中央苏区。郑义斋亦结束钱庄工作,于1932年离开上海,前往鄂豫皖苏区开展银行业务,促进苏区经济建设,开展对外贸易,被称为我党的“红色理财专家”。   随后,郑义斋随红军入川,被选为中共川陕省委委员、川陕省苏维埃政府执行委员,任省政府财政委员会主席、造币厂厂长并兼任西北革命军事委员会总经理部部长。   1935年5月,郑义斋参加长征,任红四方面军政治部敌军工作部部长、总供给部部长,11月,任西路军供给部部长,在极端困难的条件下组织收购粮食,制作被服、弹药,供应部队作战需要,为革命做出了巨大贡献。   1937年3月,郑义斋所在部队在临泽康龙寺以南的石窝被敌人包围,在激战中,他命令警卫员携带党的经费乔装冲出重围,而他自己却壮烈牺牲,享年36岁。    千方百计解决部队的吃穿问题    1932年红军入川后,随着革命力量的发展,根据地的扩大,压在后勤保障工作人员肩上的担子越来越重。这时,郑义斋身兼数职,既任川陕苏维埃政府财委主席兼工农银行行长,还兼任兵工厂和造币厂厂长。   红军从鄂豫皖撤退,千里转战来到川北,吃饭成了很大的问题。此地区靠近巴山,地处偏僻,经济落后,交通不便,水田少,旱地多,巴山地区产粮少。穷人家里没有粮食,多以杂粮、红苕、山芋为主,但地主家里存粮较多。郑义斋详细调查研究了这些特点和情况,向方面军总部提出建议:打土豪破仓分粮时,只把一部分粮食分给最穷的人家,大部分粮食集中起来,运往后方。这样,总经理部要在全苏区遍设粮食站、转运站,并动员全苏区男女,参加这种运输,保证部队在哪里集中作战,都有饭吃。同时,也使敌人在苏区得不到粮食。   为了解决粮食问题,郑义斋还建议,红军各级政治机关,要协助政府开荒种田,毁烟种粮。到1934年,在省委关于“多种粮、多种蔬菜、多喂牲畜”的号召下,生产有了进一步的发展,粮食、棉花、油料、蔬菜、猪牛鸡鸭,都获得丰收。郑义斋还领导总经理部带头,坚持勤俭节约,大米主要供作战部队和伤病员,后方多吃杂粮。   穿衣问题是当时另一大问题。1932年秋天,部队从鄂豫皖出发,只穿随身衣服,千里转战,已破烂不堪,入川时又是隆冬,穿衣问题迫在眉睫。郑义斋与各军、师商定,共同负责,各军、师经理处均成立被服厂,总经理部成立了三个工厂,统一筹划,分工制作冬夏衣服。布匹来源主要是由总经理部在全苏区设站收购土布(与粮食站合在一起),一部分向边沿地区商贩采购。经过努力,1933年和1934年的冬夏服,做到了统一供给。    开盐井、取卤水    通(江)、南(江)、巴(中)根据地建立不久,便遭到四川军阀田颂尧的“三路围攻”,敌人截断了从南部来往通江的盐路。盐巴是根据地军民生活的必需品,不能缺,郑义斋赶紧召开会议,动员根据地军民自己开盐井、取卤水,以应军需民用。   一次,地下交通站通过敌人封锁线运回一批盐巴,郑义斋喜出望外,吩咐经理部人员及时下发。分发中,郑义斋取了半斤盐巴装在一个小袋中带回家去,然后,他把警卫员小曾叫来:“你把这包盐送到徐总指挥那里去,他跟大伙一样,也在唱旦(淡)角呢。”   郑义斋和徐向前总指挥是亲密战友,三天前两人在一起研究部队后勤保障工作,晚上,徐总留他吃宵夜,炊事员端上两盘小菜,菜倒新鲜,吃起来却淡而无味。郑义斋嘴里不说,心里不免一阵难过,徐总指挥身上担着那么重的担子,日夜操劳,生活上也和战士们一样在苦熬着。如今,有了这批盐巴,给徐总指挥送点去,也是理所当然的。   不一会儿,小曾回来递上一张字条,上面写着:义斋同志,谢谢你的好意,我这里已经有了卤水,盐巴还是留着你自己用吧。郑义斋凝视着字条,眼泪润湿了眼睛,他想了想,又命令小曾将这包盐送到战地医院,院长向伤员讲了这包盐的经过,大家深受感动,当时就有一批伤员要求重返前线投入反围攻战斗。    能文能武    在根据地,对银行工作了解的人很少,只有郑义斋算是专家。但他还是虚心学习马列主义的政治经济学,了解关于货币的理论。他亲自搞调查研究,根据苏区的具体情况,向上级提出了银行工作的几条方针,均得到领导的同意。郑义斋很重视银行的宣传工作和立信于民,川陕工农银行开幕那天,经理部的同志们趁势进行宣传,并当场进行兑换及存款业务,扩大了影响。   郑义斋不仅善于做财经工作,而且也能领兵打仗。红四方面军转战川陕时,为了保障川陕苏区的物资供应,郑义斋对驻陕南的国民党38军孙蔚如部做了大量的统战工作,建立了一条由陕南到苏区的红色交通线。   当时,地下党员武老平在汉中采购了无线电器材、药品、医疗器械及一些紧缺的生活用品,通过这条红色运输线进入了巴山深处。20多个“挑夫”正走在密林小道上,突然遭到土匪头子徐耀明等的抢劫。郑义斋接到情报,迅速带领一支红军部队赶到羊圈关,经过激战,夺回了这批物资。   为确保这条红色运输线的畅通,郑义斋决心除掉徐耀明这帮土匪。经过周密谋划,他利用另一土匪头子袁刚与徐的矛盾,派武老平去曲江洞与袁刚结为拜把兄弟。在徐耀明生日那天,武老平、袁刚带了几名彪形大汉抬着礼物去祝寿,酒过三巡,掷杯为号,将徐耀明当场击毙,收编了徐的“兄弟伙”,从此排除了这条运输线上的干扰,也为巴山百姓除了一害。    为军工生产费尽心血    为了解决全军的弹药供应问题,郑义斋同样费尽了心机。红军的武器弹药主要是从敌人手中缴获。而各种武器的修理,便成为保障作战的主要任务之一。   郑义斋的办法,仍是依靠大家动手,分级负责。通知部队每到一地,均要搜集当地的枪炮工人,安排在军、师军械修理所。有多余的和技术好的送总经理部军械修理厂。分工办法是:军、师修理枪和毛病较小的机关枪还有炮。其余军、师修不了的,均送总经理部修械厂修理。自从缴获了敌人兵工厂机器以后,更提高了修理质量。   红军缴获了兵工厂和造币厂后,郑义斋亲自组织机器设备和原材料的搬迁,建立了红军的兵工厂和造币厂,在短时间内,虽经几次搬迁,仍然生产了白药(发射药)、炸药、子弹、迫击炮弹、手榴弹等,其中手榴弹保障了全军的需要。红军所需的其他用品,如雨具、防滑掌(脚码子)、饭碗(木质的)等等,以及西药和医护工作用品,郑义斋均具体指导,逐个解决。   红四方面军刚入川时,军事工业比较薄弱,在通江城南苟家湾只有由鄂豫皖根据地迁来的随营兵工厂,且规模很小,设备简陋,很难保障部队武器弹药的供给。战士们在前线作战,不惜冒着生命危险,将弹壳从阵地上一颗一颗地捡回来再次利用。郑义斋面对军需供给困难的局面,心里焦急万分,千方百计发展根据地的军事工业,以摆脱供给困境。   1933年10月,红军解放了川东北一座最大的中心城市绥定(今达川市)。郑义斋星夜赶到绥定,组织上万名军民将军阀刘存厚兵工厂的机器设备和物资迅速搬到通江苦草坝,在罗坪山建立了一座拥有1400多名职工的大型兵工厂。郑义斋大胆启用刘存厚兵工厂的厂长何阳渊任红军兵工厂厂长,负责该厂技术工作。对参加红军的兵工厂技师,郑义斋从政治上爱护他们,生活上关心他们,常同他们促膝谈心,同时还招呼伙房的大师傅给他们开小灶,增加营养,让医生为他们定期检查身体。这些技师深受感动,不久便在苏区军工生产中发挥了骨干作用。   由于郑义斋领导有方,促进了苏区军事工业的迅速发展,成批的武器弹药源源不断地送往前线。战士们特别喜欢刻有“消灭刘湘,赤化全川”字样的地瓜手榴弹,一些红军指挥员竖起大拇指夸奖说:“郑部长真有办法,部队有了这样的红管家,我们打起仗来就有劲啰!”   红军1935年3月渡过嘉陵江后,整个前方后方都在不断转移之中。郑义斋根据这种情况,当即组成三个兵站,跟随部队行动,就地筹集粮食及物资,分配部队使用。郑义斋率领总经理部及所属工厂,跟随部队转移。沿途凡有两三天以上的休息时间,各工厂立即进行生产,就地取材制作被服用品,修理武器,制造手榴弹等,大家搞得热火朝天。  但是,两年后的1937年3月,郑义斋所在部队被敌人包围,在激战中,他命令警卫员携带党的经费冲出重围,而他却永远倒在血泊中,壮烈牺牲,享年36岁。2017年12月25日来源:人民政协报

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