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Looking back at the ten months of gestation in the Republic


On October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China was born and attracted worldwide attention. This birth, in China's thousands of years of history, in the world environment at that time and even today, is like an earth-shaking thunder, as bright and brilliant as the sun rising from the east. This is the realization of the long-standing expectation of the independence of the Chinese nation, and the realization of the goal of the Chinese Communists after 28 years of arduous struggle and sacrifice, firm belief and pragmatic pursuit. Since then, the Chinese people have stood up and China's history has opened a new chapter.
 
Any birth will go through a tortuous and arduous process of gestation. The birth of the People's Republic of China is like that. At the moment of paying attention to the brilliant birth, looking back on the process of gestation, there are also many discoveries, understandings and inspirations, which will make people have a deeper and more thorough understanding of this brilliant birth. Dong Wei's "Birth-Ten Months of the Birth of the Republic" (hereinafter referred to as "Birth") uses a documentary technique similar to the diary body to carefully sort out and describe the life course of the the People's Republic of China in the first ten months of the gestation period, which is very vivid and clear. It expresses the process of this gestation and birth, which is of great significance in historical writing. These life records with spirit and flesh, these narratives, which involve a large number of unique events, are by no means comparable to simple chronology memorabilia.
 
In pursuit of the history of the People's Republic of China, the author begins with the initiation of his life. In the "Introduction" of the book "Birth", Dong Wei concisely traced back to the sources of China's Opium War, the Revolution of 1911, the Democratic Revolution, and the Proletarian Revolution, and began to discover and find the beginning of this life. The birth of the People's Republic of China was first born here. The establishment of the Communist Party of China made this goal more clear and conscious, and in 1931, there was an ideal prototype practice of establishing a republic in Ruijin, Jiangxi. But the more practical ideal of building a new people's state came in 1949.
 
In January 1949, China's history came to a critical moment. Chiang Kai-shek, the Kuomintang government that has always been arrogant and autocratic, issued a "New Year's Message" for peace with foreign powers and cadres, and Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party, announced in the "New Year's Message" that "the revolution will be carried out to the end". These two attitudes show that China's destiny has reached a new moment, and the day of the final contest between revolution and counter-revolution has arrived. Since then, with the victorious Liao-Shen campaign and the liberation of Peiping, the agenda of the founding of New China, which began in Xibaipo, was gradually and concretely implemented. With the progress of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China from Xibaipo to Peiping, the Kuomintang's refusal of peace negotiations, planning to convene a democratic consultation conference, and the implementation of many related ideas and actions for the founding of New China, the birth of the the People's Republic of China is about to emerge. In the chronological narrative, "Birth" tells the readers a true story of many events and a large number of wonderful details in the process of the birth of the Republic. The rich historical content in the book is a true reproduction of the background of the birth of the Republic. Dong Wei's vivid depiction in his works gives the book the power to read easily. Therefore, "Birth" is the passionate and concise news of the life of the Republic. It is an instant capture and multi-focused presentation of a glorious moment. It is especially concise and precious.
 
The ten months of the People's Republic of China gestation are the ten months of drastic changes and stabilization in Chinese history. In this historical period, there are too many important events and stories about the fate of characters, which are very difficult to show and tell in the limited space. However, Dong Wei meticulously achieved this difficult goal by means of outlining the outline, storing major events, closely following the key, revealing the inside information, and exchanging ups and downs. This requires a proper choice in the process of reading a large amount of grasping, which requires a deep understanding of the direction of the story and the inner thoughts of the characters in the process of narrating the history. It is precisely because of the author's skill and ability that Birth is easy to know, easy to read and easy to feel, and it has become an expression of wisdom that presents the glorious moment of the "birth" of the the People's Republic of China to the true passion. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the the People's Republic of China, the publication of the book "Birth" is beneficial for people to review and feel the content of the country's life and history.
 
History is an objective existence that has become a fact. Although the face of such an existence will produce a variety of different cognitive feelings and conclusions, but no one can change the objectivity of this existence. The book "Birth" has a solemn and serious attitude towards history, and strives to approach the original face of history, which has a positive effect on changing various phenomena that affect the current historical speech.
 
Author: LI Bingyin
Source: Guangming Daily