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2017-11-01

"2017 Seminar on Oil Monitoring and Application of High-end Equipment" Successfully Held in Tianjin

On October 26-27, 2017, the 2017 "Symposium on Oil Monitoring and Application of High-end Equipment" sponsored by the Oil Monitoring Technology Committee of the Tribology Branch of the China Mechanical Engineering Society, supported by the State Key Laboratory of Tribology of Tsinghua University and Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University, co-sponsored by Wuhan University of Technology and hosted by Qingyan Testing (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. was successfully held in Tianjin. Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dean of School of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University, Dean of Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University Luo Jianbin, Vice Chairman of Tribology Branch of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society, Yan Xinping of Wuhan University of Technology, Vice President of Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University Zhang Xiangjun, Chairman of National Oil Monitoring Technical Committee and other members, as well as nearly 120 experts and scholars from universities, research institutions, enterprises and institutions and the military engaged in oil monitoring research and application attended the meeting. The opening ceremony of the conference was presided over by Liu Dongfeng, chief engineer of Qingdao oil detection and analysis center of Naval University of engineering. At the meeting, Luo Jianbin, Yan Xinping and Zhang Xiangjun delivered opening speeches respectively. First of all, Academician Luo Jianbin extended a warm welcome to the participants and proposed that under the general situation of the rapid development of intelligent manufacturing and intelligent equipment, oil monitoring has ushered in a rare development opportunity, and mastering the operating status of equipment is the realization of intelligence. basis. Subsequently, Yan Xinping introduced the development process of oil monitoring, and made a professional judgment and analysis on the future development direction. Academician Luo Jianbin, Professor Yan Xinping and Professor Zhang Xiangjun addressed the conference. During the seminar, 15 experts and scholars, including Liu Dongfeng, chief engineer of Qingdao Oil Detection and Analysis Center of Naval University of Engineering and Liu Rende, senior engineer of Hangzhou Xingang Lubrication Technology Co., Ltd., made wonderful reports, introducing the research results and technological development of oil monitoring in different fields, which resonated with the experts and scholars attending the conference and had active on-site interaction, strong academic atmosphere. At the seminar, the participants listened carefully to the report of the conference and actively interacted with each other. After the report of the conference, the participants went to Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "High-end Institute") to visit and exchange. In the publicity exhibition hall, Zhang Xiangjun, vice president of the High-end Institute, introduced the history, organizational structure, operation mode and scientific research achievements of the Institute in detail to the guests, in the subsequent visit to the lubrication and friction testing center laboratory, the laboratory's testing capabilities and equipment were introduced one by one, as well as the self-developed intelligent oil online monitoring and distribution system, gear wear life test bench, etc., which aroused the broad interest of scholars and experts, and representatives of all parties expressed positive affirmation of the development achievements of our hospital. Professor Zhang Xiangjun introduced the general situation of the high-end institute and the intelligent lubrication system of the testing center to the delegates. The 2-day conference summarized the research results in various fields of oil monitoring for high-end equipment. With the help of the conference, experts, scholars, enterprise representatives and scientific researchers exchanged their experiences, learned from each other, and jointly committed themselves to the construction and sustainable development of the oil monitoring industry. As an important part of industrial safety operation and maintenance, oil monitoring can improve the operation safety and stability of large-scale industrial equipment, ensure safe production, and promote energy conservation and emission reduction. With the application and promotion of oil monitoring research results in the field of high-end equipment, it will further improve the ease of use and reliability of equipment, and provide assistance for the development of large-scale high-end equipment. Lubrication and Friction Testing Center Report/Ji Jinxiu/Gao Jianhua

2017-11-03

Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Seriously Studying, Propagating and Implementing the Spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

2017-11-03

Embark on a new journey, practice new ideas, and inherit new forces-Shang Binyi, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Secretary of the Dongli District Party Committee, went deep into our hospital to preach the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Party

前言　　　　中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会（简称“十九大”）于2017年10月18日至10月24日在北京成功召开。会上，习近平代表第十八届中央委员会向大会作了题为《决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利》的报告。会后，十九大代表、东丽区委书记尚斌义在全区掀起了广泛的十九大精神宣讲活动。日前，尚斌义深入清华大学天津高端装备研究院（简称“高端院”）开展了一次精彩生动的十九大宣讲会，传达会议重要内容、分享报告深刻体会，鼓励高端院青年为建设社会主义现代化强国做出贡献。　　　　　　2017年11月1日，十九大代表、东丽区委书记尚斌义深入清华大学天津高端装备研究院，了解了高端院全体职工学习党的十九大精神情况，并与党员和职工代表进行座谈，宣讲十九大精神。高端院副院长张向军、党支部支委成员、高端院党员职工代表等共计70余人参加了此次专题活动，陪同参加宣讲的还有区委常委、区委办公室主任刘克强，东丽湖党工委书记陶玉珍，区委办、组织部、宣传部等相关负责同志。　　　　　　尚斌义宣讲十九大精神　　　　首先，尚斌义详细了解了高端院党支部各方面的建设情况及全院学习十九大精神的情况。张向军表示，党的十九大召开是党和国家的大事件，在党和国家事业发展史上具有重大意义，习总书记的报告让同志们备受鼓舞。斌义书记作为十九大代表，亲临高端院宣讲十九大精神，更是令大家倍感亲切。　　　　　　张向军介绍高端院党务建设工作及十九大学习情况　　　　　　　　尚斌义表示，高端院作为京津冀协同发展战略背景下成立的市、校战略合作典范，对天津市、东丽区在高端装备制造领域的全方位推动作用是积极显著的。同时指出，党的十九大是在全面建成小康社会决胜阶段、中国特色社会主义进入新时代关键时期召开的一次十分重要的大会，外媒的评论也指出——这是中国重塑世界的一次大会。习近平总书记所作的十九大报告旗帜鲜明、内容全面，总结了我国“过去五年的工作和历史性变革”、明确了“新时代中国共产党的历史使命”、提出了“新时代中国特色社会主义思想和基本方略”等内容，报告深刻解读了党和国家长远发展面临的实践问题，也明确指出了党和人民前进发展时下一步的行动纲领，意义十分的重大。　　　　宣讲会现场　　　　　　　　随后，尚斌义以十九大报告精神为基础，结合高端院实际，从三个方面提出期望：　　　　　　　　一、认真贯彻学习十九大精神，将精神学习转化为行动方向　　　　现阶段，中国对世界的影响已经占据主导，历史证明，中国特色社会主义的道路是成功的，中国正在日益走进世界舞台中央。十九大的意义重大，精神深刻，我们了解了党和国家的两个重大变化：中国特色社会主义已进入了新时代、社会主要矛盾发生变化；同时也有两个没有变：我国基本国情没有变、仍然并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段；我国是世界最大发展中国家的国际地位没有变，我党在快速发展中时刻保持成熟清醒。　　　　　　十九大报告是我国下一个五年发展的行动指南，提出了一系列重大的思想、决策，也是我们党员群众的教科书，我们要紧密联系党和国家的发展需要，以制定工作规划的态度来领略报告中的政治目标，继续统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局，协调推进“四个全面”战略布局，并制定阶段目标，让党的十九大精神在东丽大地落地生根、开花结果。在改革开放四十周年的2018年、我国建国七十周年的2019年、建党一百周年的2021年，我们要在党中央的领导下完成一个个的阶段目标，同步加快建设东丽区，推进经济和城市两个转型发展。　　　　　　　　二、加快建设创新型国家，全面提升科技、经济、文化实力　　　　十九大报告提出的新时代中国特色社会主义思想具有科学性、实践性和发展性，要把我国建设成为创新型国家，需要继续提升科技实力、经济实力、文化软实力等。　　　　　　科学技术作为第一生产力，是经济和社会发展的首要推动力量。十九大提出的伟大梦想、伟大斗争、伟大工程、伟大事业都要以全面提升各行各业的发明创造力、综合生产力为支撑。高端院是在此形式背景下，在京津冀协同发展的战略目标中应运而生的。三年来，清华高端院以高素质人才团队、多领域研究方向，积极搭建起“清华科技、服务社会”的研发转化平台，并成功地将技术产品应用在产业升级和军民融合等领域，未来也要继续推进学科交叉、科技创新，并不断开拓市场化支持新渠道，真正践行十九大关于“贯彻新发展理念，建设现代化经济体系”的要求。　　　　　　三、青年团队要爱岗敬业发愤图强，担当筑梦强国的责任　　　　　　十九大报告指出，青年兴则国家兴，青年强则国家强，青年一代要有理想、有本领、有担当，中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦终将在一代代青年的接力奋斗中变为现实。　　　　　　十九大的报告涉及方方面面，利益至高至远，涵盖信仰目标。高端院拥有很多年轻的团队，很多员工都是刚走出学校步入社会，青年团队更要深刻认真的学习党的十九大报告，坚定理想信念，志存高远，脚踏实地，认知中国历史、中华民族，进一步认知世界，在实现中国梦的生动实践中放飞青春梦想，担当起中华民族伟大复兴的重任。　　　　　　尚斌义强调，实现梦想的征程道阻且长，我们要坚持中国共产党的领导，积极稳妥的推进中国政治改革。我们每名党员、每位公民不论是本职工作上的科技研发、产业金融、技术服务，还是日常生活上的自我约束、素养提高、道德规范，都要把党和国家的根本利益作为践行标准，担当责任。为天地立心,为生民立命,为望圣力绝学,为万世开太平，为实现我国建成社会主义现代化国家的共同目标做出共同的努力。　　　　　　　　尚斌义书记的宣讲赢得现场热烈掌声，大家精神振奋、受益匪浅。　　　　　　　　张向军结合宣讲内容及十九大精神，总结梳理高端院未来的发展目标。她表示，清华大学天津高端装备研究院会立即部署相关工作，将文件精神形成工作规划，同时我院全体员工定当全力接棒清华人舍我其谁的奉献精神，发挥专业外派院的平台效应，努力提升科研水平、深入拓展产业服务、大力辐射行业发展，并以十九大的精神为指引助力东丽区早日建设成为科技强区、都市新区、文明城区。在踏上新征程，践行新思想，传承新力量的道路上，继续加大人才培养、壮大青年力量，让更多的青年人才站在国家的栋梁位置上。　　　　　　　　会上，来自不同工作岗位的高端院员工积极与尚斌义书记交流互动，大家表示定不负领导的殷切期望，从我做起、脚踏实地，用实际行动为推进新时代中国特色社会主义伟大事业贡献力量。　　　　现场互动　　　　院务部企宣办报道文/赵娜图/孙健豪

2017-11-06

Xie Juezai is willing to be a "Jiao Guan"

2017-11-07

Learning and Implementing the Spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China Central Propaganda Group Established

2017-11-07

Our national key research and development plan "manufacturing ultraviolet laser" special sub-topic officially launched

On October 22, 2017, the implementation plan of the 2017 national key research and development plan "UV laser for manufacturing", led by Tsinghua University and jointly declared by Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University, passed the demonstration, marking the official launch of the project and entering the implementation stage. The project is headed by Liu Qiang, a professor at Tsinghua University and director of the Laser Engineering Research Institute of Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University, with a total funding of nearly 30 million yuan. The project integrates the domestic UV laser from materials, devices to the whole machine industrialization and application of the whole chain advantage units, by Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute and other units to jointly undertake, laser engineering research institute will participate in the project high power high repetition rate 355nm UV laser key technology research and high power UV crystal anti-damage technology and industrialization two topics research work. The project aims to meet the needs of additive manufacturing and laser manufacturing, and to carry out research on the generation of high-power and high-frequency 355nm/266nm ultraviolet laser, the improvement of the performance of ultraviolet nonlinear optical crystals, the industrialization of high-power ultraviolet laser and the application demonstration of ultraviolet laser for manufacturing, so as to realize the productization of high-performance ultraviolet laser for industrial use. Laser Engineering Research Institute Report Text/Han Lixuan Map/Yan Xingpeng

2017-11-07

Tsinghua more than 100 mechanical students practice walking into our hospital

On the afternoon of October 28, the School of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University organized students to visit and study at Tsinghua University Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute (referred to as "High-end Institute"), Huaming Machine Tool Museum, and CRRC Tangche Rail Vehicle Co., Ltd. More than 140 students majoring in machinery, aviation and power participated in this activity. This visit and learning activity was initiated by the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Tsinghua University and co-organized by the High-end Institute. It is the practical part of the "Introduction to Mechanical Science and Technology" course. It aims to enable students to better grasp the current situation of advanced manufacturing and understand the needs of social development. Practice consolidates theoretical knowledge. Introduction of Operation Mode and Talent Training Mode of High-end Institute During the visit to the exhibition hall, Tsinghua Students' Practice Group first had a detailed understanding of the construction process, organizational structure and operation mode of our institute. In the technical achievement exhibition area, the robot and automation equipment engineering research institute, the additive manufacturing technology and engineering research institute, the advanced energy equipment technology research institute, the lubrication technology research institute, the lubrication and friction testing center, the wheel-rail relationship and maintenance research center and other research institute leaders gave an in-depth explanation on the core technology and market transformation of the team. After the visit of the scientific research team to introduce the technical achievements of the high-end institute, all teachers and students visited the Huaming Machine Tool Museum and the factory production line of CRRC Tangche Group together, learned about the development history of machine tools, and inspected the operation and maintenance of industrial production lines on the spot. The students who participated in this practical activity said that although the visit was only half a day, they had gained a lot and benefited a lot. In addition to having a practical and sensory understanding of the advanced manufacturing industry, they also saw the strict and exquisite management of modern enterprises from the details such as operation mode and team atmosphere. At the same time, the high selection standard of compound talents for enterprises also positions themselves in the direction that needs to be strengthened and worked hard in schools. Photo by Research Department Report/Yu Yantu/Zhao Na Liu Xiaohong

2017-11-09

Our school's wheel rail center project achieved excellent results in the rematch of Tsinghua Station in China Urban Rail Transit Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition

From November 3rd to 4th, the Wheel-Rail Relationship and Maintenance Research Center of the High-end Equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University participated in the second round of the first China Urban Rail Transit Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition Shenzhen Tsinghua Station. The two projects of "Wheel Dynamic Real-time Monitoring System Research" and "Rail Beautician" respectively won the second prize in the basic theory research category and the third prize in the promotion application category, among them, the "Research on Wheel Dynamic Real-time Monitoring System" project will represent Tsinghua Station to participate in the national finals in Beijing in December. Ding Minghui, the representative of the wheel and rail center, explained the participating projects. China's high-speed rail and urban rail transit have achieved rapid development in recent years, and operational safety and comfort have been paid more and more attention. The wheel-rail relationship problems caused by defects such as the radial deviation of the wheel tread will damage the vehicle track structure, cause vibration and noise, and affect the safety of operation. The research project of wheel dynamic real-time monitoring system in the wheel-rail center is based on academician Zhai Wanming's vehicle-track coupling dynamics theory system, railway large system dynamics theory and high-speed train system dynamics theory. Through the developed real-time detection system of wheel dynamic characteristics, the wheel-rail force between the wheel and the track of the vehicle passing through the test track is accurately measured in real time, and the wheel state is identified under the running state of the vehicle, identification and early warning of possible faults can effectively improve maintenance efficiency, ensure operational safety, and improve the operation and maintenance status of rail transit wheels. Through the research and promotion of this project, the wheel mileage of high-speed trains can be increased by at least 25%, resulting in good economic benefits. This competition is guided by the China Association for Science and Technology, the High-tech Research and Development Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the China Civil Engineering Society, and the China Science and Technology Industrialization Promotion Association. It is organized by Beijing Urban Construction Design and Development Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Jiaotong University, Tsinghua University, Tongji University, Southwest Jiaotong University and other units. The competition has four sub-competition areas: North China, East China, South China, and West. The Tsinghua Station rematch was held at Tsinghua Shenzhen Graduate School on the 4th, and the rematch award ceremony was held that night. Ji Shishan, Dean of the Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Jian Lian, Deputy General Manager of Shenzhen Metro Group, Feng Aijun, Deputy Chief Engineer of Beijing Urban Construction Design and Development Group, Wang Xiaohao, Deputy Dean of Shenzhen Graduate School of Tsinghua University, and other leading guests attended the award ceremony and presented awards to the winners. Ji Shishan, President of Shenzhen Tsinghua Research Institute, delivered a speech. Participants took a photo of the Research Center for Wheel-Rail Relations and Maintenance. Report by Cui Diqiang and Lu Yajin

2017-11-10

The 19th National Congress made major changes to the Party Constitution.

2017-11-10

The "Aegis Security" team of the Institute of Intelligent Security Technology and Equipment of our hospital successfully entered the finals of the Public Security Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition.

On October 28, 2017, the "three-dimensional anti-terrorism protection system" project of the "Aegis Security" team of the Institute of Intelligent Security Technology and equipment of Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "Security Institute") performed outstandingly in the preliminary and semi-finals of the "second Jiangxi Public Security Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition" and successfully entered the finals. The competition is jointly organized by Jiangxi Provincial Science and Technology Department, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Industry and Information Commission and other relevant departments. The opening ceremony of the innovation and entrepreneurship competition "three-dimensional anti-terrorism protection system" is a successful demonstration to promote the combination of research institutions and industries and realize the application and promotion of technology. By displaying the achievements of innovation and entrepreneurship, it can stimulate the team's enthusiasm for innovation and entrepreneurship, effectively promote the transfer and transformation of scientific research and teaching achievements, and actively use the "Internet" mode to promote the innovation and development of public security industry by means of digital, intelligence and information. The launching ceremony of the competition was held on September 15, 2017 at Peking University Science and Technology Park, Nanchang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ganjiang New District, and the opening ceremony of the "2017 Jiangxi Province Double Innovation Week. On October 28, 2017, the preliminary competition was officially held in the School of Information Management of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics. Experts from Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Industry and Information Commission, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Work Safety Supervision Bureau, Provincial Food and Drug Administration, Experts recommend by the Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Provincial Association for Science and Technology conducted an objective and fair review. After careful examination and strict screening by the organizing committee, 106 of the more than 190 events were selected to enter the semi-finals. The semi-finals were judged by three rounds of judges and one round of resurrection by judges. A total of 49 contestants successfully advanced to the finals. The final will be held at 8:30 a.m. on November 11, 2017 at the Graduate School of Qianhu Campus of Nanchang University. I wish the "Aegis Security" team will continue to work hard in this final, carry forward its style, give full play to its advantages, and achieve excellent results again. The Security Institute will also continue to give full play to the aggregation effect of R & D resources, promote the coordinated development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial manufacturing, and strive to make its own contribution to the modernization, informatization and digital construction of China's national defense. Intelligent Security Technology and Equipment Research Institute Report/Zhang Qiongfang Zhang Caiqin Figure/Zhang Caiqin

2017-11-13

The Research Center for Wheel-Rail Relations and Maintenance has recently carried out a number of international exchanges and cooperation.

Under the leadership of Zhai Wanming, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the wheel-rail relationship and maintenance research center of Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "wheel-rail center") has always regarded international cooperation in the field of rail transit technology as one of its key tasks. Recently, the wheel-rail center has carried out a number of international exchanges and cooperation. On October 5-8, 2017, academician C.MichaelWalton of the American Academy of Engineering visited, and the relevant person in charge of the wheel and rail center received academician Walton and his party in Beijing. On the evening of October 7, Wang Xingming, deputy chief engineer of China Railway Corporation Limited, and Feng Quanbao, deputy director of the wheel-rail center, met with Academician Walton. The two sides exchanged views on the recent technical cooperation between China and the United States in the field of rail transit. On October 18-21, 2017, the person in charge of the wheel and rail center once again docked with the US exchange and cooperation project and received the visiting academician KumaresC Sinha of the US Academy of Engineering. The two sides made preliminary contact on the possible direction of cooperation in the future, which also laid the foundation for the follow-up docking cooperation. Wang Xingming, deputy chief engineer of China Railway Corporation Limited, and Feng Quanbao, deputy director of the Wheel and Rail Center, met with Walton Academician C.MichaelWalton, academician of the American Academy of Engineering, tenured professor at the University of Texas at Austin, and served as the American Academy of Engineering Transportation Committee TRB Executive Chairman, Chairman of the Transportation Development Research Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineering and other important positions. In the past 40 years, he has been engaged in the research of intelligent transportation, cargo transportation, transportation planning, transportation economy and policy for a long time. He has a high international reputation in the industry and is a top scholar with great influence all over the world. Academician KumaresC.Sinha is a well-known expert in the field of international transportation engineering. He was elected as a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2008 and is an important figure in the field of transportation engineering research and education in the United States. Sinha has also served as the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Transportation Engineering, a journal of the American Society of Civil Engineering (ASCE), and has made important contributions in the fields of transportation asset management, transportation policy, planning, operations, and intelligent transportation systems. Academician Sinha's visit to China to visit the Research Center for Wheel-Rail Relations and Maintenance

2017-11-13

Su Yu's decisive battle with Meng Lianggu

70年前，面对国民党反动派的大举进攻，粟裕在毛泽东军事思想指导下，以“百万军中取上将首级”的英雄气魄，在孟良崮一举歼灭国民党王牌整编第74师，粉碎了国民党军对山东的重点进攻，扭转了华东战局，创造了中外战争史上的奇迹，加速了中国革命胜利的进程。　　陈毅：“粟司令的命令就是我的命令” 　　1947年，刚满40岁的粟裕，作为华东野战军的副司令员，可谓意气风发。殊不知，此时的粟裕正面临着前所未有的巨大压力。蒋介石调集了国民党45万精锐大军，目的是要把陈毅、粟裕率领的华野赶过黄河，赶出山东。此时粟裕进退两难：撤退，正中蒋介石下怀；硬碰硬去打，没有必胜把握。怎么办？　　粟裕天天研究地图，终于想出了一个没有办法的办法。那就是：打打停停，和国民党军在沂蒙山区捉迷藏、兜圈子，在反复的迂回穿插中寻找战机。我华野或东或西，或南或北，与敌人兜了两个多月的圈子，把国民党负责山东“剿共”的顾祝同和汤恩伯转悠得极不耐烦，他们调集了国民党五大主力之首、张灵甫的整编第74师对我华野主力发起攻击。　　粟裕决心调集全部主力围歼整编第74师。他马不停蹄地向华野各纵队下达战斗命令。6纵队副司令员皮定均曾在淮阴战役中吃过张灵甫的苦头，眼看报仇的机会到了，纵队司令部一片欢腾。不过，粟裕的这个想法即使从今天来看也是很冒险的：就算华野的9个纵队围住了整编第74师，但40万国民党大军在外围虎视眈眈，如果华野不能在最快的时间内结束战斗——全歼整编第74师，那么，外面的40万国民党军队必然会反过来把华野合围住。到时里应外合，华野势必面临全军覆灭的危险。　　陈毅与粟裕俩人在新四军时期就已经开始合作。陈毅身为华野司令兼政委，对这位老部下的能力深信不疑，就把最重要的战役指挥权全盘交给了副司令粟裕，陈毅坚定而充满自信地说“粟司令的命令就是我的命令”。当粟裕把围歼整编第74师的想法告诉陈毅后，陈毅把帽子往桌上一摔说：“我不走了，就打74师吧。百万军中取上将首级。” 　　此前，张灵甫曾指挥整编第74师充当先锋，对华野连战连捷，迫使华野退出两淮进入山东。蒋介石对此非常满意。对粟裕这个对手，张灵甫有些轻敌，他此刻的注意力全在自己人身上。进入沂蒙山区后，整编第74师的优势无法得到发挥——张灵甫是希望把主力控制在平原地区，但上级的命令他必须遵守。为此他曾经发过牢骚：“我是重装备部队，在平原作战，我的炮火能发挥威力，陈毅的二三十万人都来打我，我也能应付。现在让我进入山区作战，等于牵着水牛上石头山，跟我过不去，一定要我死，我就死给他们看看吧！”也许，这只是一句气话，但看得出，张灵甫对敌我双方的态势，心里还是很清楚的。但身为职业军人，服从命令是天职。就这样，他一步一步地走进了解放军的包围圈。　　抢得先机切断敌军后路　　为了吃掉整编第74师，粟裕拿出了华野全部的9个主力纵队。20多万部队星夜兼程，用最快的速度穿插运动，向整编第74师靠拢。由于情报可靠，各纵队的穿插路线极为精确，不知不觉就把整编第74师从国民党军的大部队里孤立出来，切断了它与友军的联系。但就在大战一触即发之际，一个谁也没有预料到的突发事件差一点就让这次大规模战役泡了汤。　　1947年5月13日晚7点多，华野1纵开始在整编第74师与国民党军整编第25师之间穿插。就在1纵向纵深前进时，整编第74师与他们不期而遇。一个在山岗上，一个在山坡下，两军相向而行。两支敌对的军队在同一座山上行军，居然相安无事、各走各路，成就了战争史上的一大奇观。张灵甫以为这支部队是友军，一点儿也没放在心上，他哪能料到这支部队竟然是解放军呢！　　5月14日，战斗正式打响。几个小时之后，张灵甫索性一不做、二不休，把他的整编第74师拉上了孟良崮。沂蒙当地人把又高又平的山头称为“崮”，部队拉上孟良崮，好处是居高临下，易守难攻，所有的敌情都能尽收眼底，但坏处是一旦陷入弹尽粮绝的境地，就只有死路一条。善用奇兵、胆略过人的张灵甫，决心以自己为诱饵吸引华野主力。　　粟裕在得到这个消息后，也不禁暗中佩服这个老对手的勇气和决心。但这个方法要取得成功，必须有一个前提，就是整编第74师要能够坚守足够长的时间，并且周围的援军也要能够及时赶来。如果能，就是里应外合，佳谋天成；如果不能，其结果极有可能造成瓮中捉鳖、坐以待毙。面对张灵甫摆出的这步棋，用兵一向谨慎的粟裕此刻已经别无选择，他只能命令部队全力进攻，尽量用最快的时间吃掉整编第74师！　　不过，张灵甫也隐隐感到被包围的危险，所以他事先给自己留下了一招摆脱困境的后手，这就是派部队控制住孟良崮旁边一个毫不起眼的小镇——垛庄。这个镇子虽小，但却是整编第74师与后方大部队联系的战略要地。张灵甫派了一个团驻守于此，一旦战局不利，便可以迅速通过这里与大部队会合，做到可进可退，到那时，粟裕纵有三头六臂，也只能徒呼奈何。张灵甫想得不错，却没料到他的对手也想到了这一点，而且行动比他更快。长期以来，每当作战，粟裕最大的爱好就是背地图，战场上的一草一木，每一座桥梁、每一条壕沟，都不落下，而且还要实地勘察，把战场附近的地形记得烂熟于心，并要求部下也要做到。此时面对张灵甫的后手，粟裕早已有了对策，他令旗一挥，命令隐蔽在鲁南待命的华野6纵星夜兼程直扑垛庄。5月15日拂晓，6纵攻占下了垛庄，这样，华野对整编第74师的合围全部完成。　　“百万军中取上将首级” 　　整编第74师开始拼命了，战斗中，我军的伤亡很大。敌人的意图不仅是要救出张灵甫和整编第74师，同时要乘机全歼华野主力。因此对陈毅、粟裕来说，当务之急是用最快的速度歼灭整编第74师，否则时间一旦拖长，就有可能反遭灭顶之灾。此时一向谦和文雅的粟裕急了，他对各纵队司令们说：“哪怕纵队打光了，只要能把敌人消灭也在所不惜……谁攻上孟良崮，谁就是英雄！现在只有冲锋，后退就是死亡！” 　　相比之下，张灵甫虽然也是名将，却犯下了一系列致命性的错误。垛庄失守，张灵甫心里一惊，却不以为然，毕竟自己装备精良，友军又近在咫尺，就算自己被合围了，仗着整编第74师超强的装备和战斗力，坚持到援军到来应该不在话下。但他却忘了，孟良崮是石山，在坚硬的岩石上无法构筑工事，他的部队只能暴露在华野密集的火力之下，一发炮弹打过来，溅起的每一块石头都有致命的危险。　　张灵甫还犯下了另外一个最严重的错误：他忘记了离他最近的援军是国民党整编第83师，师长是李天霞。张灵甫和李天霞同为黄埔毕业，又同是第74军（整编第74师前身）军长王耀武的亲信。不过此前，他们俩人为了争夺整编第74师师长的位置曾明争暗斗，结果张灵甫把李天霞挤了下去，李天霞对此一直怀恨在心。当张灵甫在孟良崮上苦苦鏖战时，李天霞虽然只距离他仅有10公里，但是李天霞只是象征性地派了一个连前进到孟良崮东侧，余部则按兵不动，眼睁睁地看着张灵甫挨打。　　尽管李天霞消极以对，但张灵甫的另一支援兵黄百韬的整编第25师却极力援救张灵甫，全速向华野阻援部队发起攻击。华野攻击部队伤亡越来越大，弹药补给也出现了困难。已经有指挥员提出：停止攻击，撤出战斗，以防被敌人包了饺子……粟裕清楚，此刻决定战局走向的只有指挥员的决心。他下令任何人不准撤退，24小时内必须拿下孟良崮。最后的总攻是5月16日凌晨发起的，这场激烈的战斗一直持续了16个小时才结束。华野最终攻占孟良崮，张灵甫阵亡，整编第74师宣告覆灭。　　整编第74师的覆灭以及张灵甫殒命的消息，像晴天霹雳震撼了国民党统治中心，蒋介石哀叹“这是我军剿匪以来最可痛心、最可婉惜的一件事”。而此战役也成就了粟裕“百万军中取上将首级”的壮举。2017年11月13日来源：学习时报

2017-11-14

On November 14, 2017, Tianjin News "New Era and New Action" section reported on our hospital

News Link: http://news.enorth.com.cn/system/2017/11/14/034041259.shtml

2017-11-15

"Tsinghua Peking University Students Dongli Travel" Enters Our College

On November 11, 2017, a group of more than 30 students from Tsinghua University and Peking University came to Tsinghua University Tianjin High-end Equipment Research Institute (referred to as "High-end Institute") for a visit and study. The event was led by Wu Yannan, deputy director of the Dongli District Talent Office, Fan Jing, Assistant Minister of the Department of High-end Hospitals, and the Institute of Robotics and Automation Equipment Engineering (referred to as the "Robot Institute") and the Laser Engineering Institute (referred to as the "Laser Institute") Relevant persons in charge participated in the reception activities. Tsinghua Peking University students visited and studied in the exhibition hall of the high-end institute. In the publicity exhibition hall of the high-end institute, the students first learned about the construction form, social significance, development process and operation mode of our institute as a professional expatriate institute of Tsinghua University, and listened carefully to the introduction of scientific research achievements involving more than 30 teams in seven major fields, including robot and automation equipment technology, additive manufacturing (3D printing) and laser processing technology; in the exhibition hall of the robot institute visited later, the technicians explained the research and development, application and delivery of products such as automatic spraying intelligent robots, assembly robots, and live working robots developed based on Tianjin market demand. During the visit to the laser institute, the students showed great interest in the information of solid laser equipment in research and development, development and market feedback, and participated in the exchange and interaction one after another. Tsinghua Peking University students visited the high-end institute in the exhibition hall of the Laser Institute as a school-local cooperation base and a talent training base. It is the key exchange and learning unit of the "Tsinghua Students Dongli Tour" activity and has organized and received the "Tsinghua Students Dongli Tour" activity many times. In the future, our hospital will continue to play the leading role of the compound, build a platform for the exchange of high-end talents, and help the introduction of talents in Tianjin and Dongli District. Department of Hospital Affairs Enterprise Publicity Office Report/Wang Xiaotu/Wang Xiao

2017-11-15

Xu Yingwu, Chief Economist of Tianjin Development and Reform Commission, accompanied the person in charge of the relevant Hebei Provincial Committee Office to visit our hospital.

On November 10, 2017, Xu Yingwu, chief economist of Tianjin Development and Reform Commission, accompanied Song Limin, deputy secretary and deputy director of Hebei Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Li Congmin, deputy director of Hebei Provincial Department of science and technology, Wang Jianfen, deputy inspector of Hebei Provincial Department of industry and information technology, quiet, director of Investment Promotion Bureau of Hebei Provincial Department of Commerce, and Zhang Lange, deputy director of Hebei Provincial Department of land and resources, visited our hospital. Zhang Xiangjun, vice president of Tianjin High-end equipment Research Institute of Tsinghua University (hereinafter referred to as "High-end Institute"), and Fan Jing, assistant minister of hospital affairs, received Xu Yingwu and his party. Fan Jing introduced in the exhibition hall of the high-end institute. Fan Jing first introduced the construction process, system and mechanism, operation mode and development status of our institute in the exhibition hall of the high-end institute. Then he introduced in detail the scientific research achievements and industrialization progress of our institute and research office in the achievement exhibition area. Visiting guests showed great interest in many technologies and industrialization achievements of our hospital, especially in detail about robot and automation equipment technology, additive manufacturing technology, Salix wood manufacturing technology, surface interface micro-nano technology and industrial products such as formaldehyde purification cloth. At the end of the visit, Zhang Xiangjun interacted with the visiting guests on the important role of the high-end institute as a platform for technological transformation and industrial incubation and the management incubation mode. The person in charge of the relevant committee office of Hebei Province affirmed the innovative management mode and industrialization achievements of the high-end institute, and hoped to connect with relevant enterprises in Hebei Province in the future, give full play to the advantages of the high-end institute platform, provide services for the technological upgrading of enterprises in Hebei Province, and promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Department of Hospital Affairs Enterprise Publicity Office Report/Wang Xiaotu/Wang Xiao

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party building work

"2017 Seminar on Oil Monitoring and Application of High-end Equipment" Successfully Held in Tianjin

2017-11-01

Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Seriously Studying, Propagating and Implementing the Spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

2017-11-03

Xie Juezai is willing to be a "Jiao Guan"

2017-11-06

Learning and Implementing the Spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China Central Propaganda Group Established

2017-11-07

Our national key research and development plan "manufacturing ultraviolet laser" special sub-topic officially launched

2017-11-07

Tsinghua more than 100 mechanical students practice walking into our hospital

2017-11-07

Our school's wheel rail center project achieved excellent results in the rematch of Tsinghua Station in China Urban Rail Transit Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition

2017-11-09

The 19th National Congress made major changes to the Party Constitution.

2017-11-10

The Research Center for Wheel-Rail Relations and Maintenance has recently carried out a number of international exchanges and cooperation.

2017-11-13

Su Yu's decisive battle with Meng Lianggu

2017-11-13

On November 14, 2017, Tianjin News "New Era and New Action" section reported on our hospital

2017-11-14

"Tsinghua Peking University Students Dongli Travel" Enters Our College

2017-11-15

Xu Yingwu, Chief Economist of Tianjin Development and Reform Commission, accompanied the person in charge of the relevant Hebei Provincial Committee Office to visit our hospital.

2017-11-15

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