The Basic Follow of Better Fulfilling the Duties and Missions of Discipline Inspection Organs in the New Era -- Interpretation of the Work Regulations of the Discipline Inspection Committee of the Communist Party of China

Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Regulations on the Work of the Disciplinary Inspection Committee of the Communist Party of China" (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations). The regulations have 8 chapters and 59 articles, which will come into force on the date of promulgation. The person in charge of the Regulations Office of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection interpreted the regulations.
　　The formulation and promulgation of regulations fully demonstrates our party's firm determination and will to deepen the comprehensive and strict governance of the party
The disciplinary inspection agency is an important force for the party to carry out the great self-revolution and a sharp weapon for governing the party. The formulation and promulgation of regulations on the centenary of the founding of the party fully reflects our party's firm determination and will to promote self-revolution and deepen the comprehensive and strict governance of the party. It is of great significance for the discipline inspection organs to give full play to the role of supervision, guarantee and implementation, and promote perfect development.
The person in charge of the Regulations Office of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection stated that the regulations fully implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, thoroughly implement General Secretary Jinping's important expositions on comprehensively and strictly governing the party, and important instructions on strengthening the party's discipline inspection work. The basic requirements of the Party Constitution on the leadership system, tasks and responsibilities of the Commission for Discipline Inspection are further refined and specified, covering the Central Commission, local Discipline Inspection Commission at all levels, and grassroots, to ensure that the discipline inspection organs resolutely defend the "two establishment", thoroughly practice the "two maintenance", and fulfill their duties faithfully.
The person in charge also further introduced the significance of formulating regulations from several other aspects.
-The regulations summarize the experience of disciplinary inspection work since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the party's centralized and unified leadership of anti-corruption work, assist the party committee to administer the party strictly in an all-round way, adhere to discipline stricter than the law, and enforce discipline and law enforcement. Institutionalization is conducive to promoting the party and state supervision system, anti-corruption work system and mechanism more mature and finalized, to promote the integration of dare not corrupt, can not corrupt, do not want to corrupt to achieve more institutional results and greater governance results.
-Based on the new situation and new tasks faced by the comprehensive and strict governance of the party in the new era and new journey, the regulations further clarify the functions, responsibilities and working principles of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, highlight the strengthening of political supervision, and integrate supervision into the construction of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and national governance In order to provide disciplinary guarantee for the comprehensive construction of a modern and powerful socialist country.
-- The regulations focus on putting the power of discipline inspection and supervision in the system cage, make specific norms on the institutional setup, organizational operation, performance requirements and self-supervision of the discipline inspection commission, strengthen the organizational system guarantee of discipline inspection work, ensure that discipline inspection organs at all levels perform their duties in strict accordance with the requirements of the party constitution, and fight against corruption in accordance with the rules and regulations.
　　Adhere to the political organ attribute of the Commission for Discipline Inspection 
Article 3 of the regulations, on the basis that the party constitution stipulates that the discipline inspection commissions at all levels are "special organs for supervision within the party", further clarifies that the discipline inspection commissions are "the special force for the party to promote comprehensive and strict governance of the party, carry out the construction of party style and clean government, and fight against corruption." And developed the connotation of the functional positioning of the Commission for Discipline Inspection.
The article also emphasizes that the party's discipline inspection committees at all levels regard resolutely safeguarding the core position of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Party Central Committee and the core position of the whole party, and safeguarding the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee as the highest political principle and fundamental political responsibility.
Resolutely achieving the "two maintenances" is the main line that runs through the entire chapter of the regulations, and the specific system measures of each chapter are reflected and implemented. The person in charge of the Regulations Office of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection said, "The regulations adhere to the attributes of the political organs of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, take the political mission and responsibilities as the foundation, position the functions accurately, highlight the' two maintenances', ensure that the discipline inspection commissions at all levels stick to their original mission, perform their functions and responsibilities unbiased, and provide a system guarantee for loyal performance of duties".
　　Uphold and Strengthen the Party's Overall Leadership over Discipline Inspection and Supervision 
Chapter II of the regulations makes special provisions on the leadership system of the party's discipline inspection organs, emphasizing that the party's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (State Supervision Commission) works under the leadership of the Party Central Committee; it emphasizes that the party's local discipline inspection committees at all levels and grass-roots discipline inspection committees work under the dual leadership of the party committee at the same level and the discipline inspection committee at a higher level.
"the regulations regard 'upholding the overall leadership of the party and the centralized and unified leadership of the party Central Committee' as the primary principle that the discipline inspection commission must follow in carrying out all its work, and make it concrete and procedural in the provisions of the leadership system, mode of operation, and working mechanism." The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Commission Regulations Office responsible person said.
The person in charge also introduced that the regulations summarize and refine the results of the reform of the national supervision system, clarify that the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision under the leadership of the party centralized decision-making and integrated operation, and realize the unified integration of the leadership system and working mechanism of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
　　Comprehensively standardize the organizational system and operation mode of discipline inspection commissions at all levels
"The Party Constitution has a special chapter on the Party's disciplinary organs, and regulations on the work of grass-roots party organizations and regulations on electoral work provide for the establishment and election of local and grass-roots disciplinary committees. With the deepening of the comprehensive and strict Party governance and the deepening development of disciplinary inspection practices, it is necessary to formulate a special disciplinary committee organization regulation to comprehensively regulate the organizational system and operation of disciplinary committees at all levels." According to the person in charge of the Regulations Office of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the regulations systematically regulate the organization, generation and operation of the discipline inspection commissions at all levels in Chapter 3, and stipulate a strict organizational system from horizontal to side and vertical to the end, filling the party. The blank of the legal system.
According to reports, the regulations also set up a special chapter to clarify the basic norms for the work of the dispatched and dispatched agencies of the Commission for Discipline Inspection. For the first time, it clarifies the establishment and leadership system of the dispatched agencies of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision in the form of the Central Party's internal regulations, and stipulates that the Party Central Committee and local party committees at all levels are dispatched.
　　Strengthen the mission of anti-corruption in the positive wind and discipline.
The fourth chapter of the regulations makes specific provisions on the main tasks of the Commission for Discipline Inspection. For example, the Commission for Discipline Inspection must firmly uphold the party constitution and consolidate the party's unity and unity with strict discipline; it must check the implementation of the party's theory and line, principles and policies, and promote the unity of party organizations and party members Will and act in unity.
The regulations have further enriched the connotation of the tasks of the Commission for Discipline Inspection to assist the party committee, and have made detailed provisions in assisting the party committee to promote comprehensive and strict governance of the party, strengthen party style building, and organize and coordinate anti-corruption work.
The regulations stipulate the basic tasks and requirements of the integrated promotion of dare not, cannot, and do not want to be corrupt, and emphasize that the party's disciplinary inspection work insists on the integrated promotion of dare not, cannot, and do not want to be corrupt as the basic policy of the anti-corruption struggle. The important strategy of comprehensively and strictly governing the party in the new era, punishing deterrence, institutional constraints, and raising awareness, systematic governance, and both symptoms and root causes, strive to achieve more institutional results and greater governance effectiveness.
　　Promoting the Correct and Effective Exercise of the Right of Discipline Inspection 
The fifth chapter of the regulations stipulates the work responsibilities of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, and subdivides the supervision and accountability responsibilities and various regular tasks stipulated in the party constitution into disciplinary education, disciplinary supervision, handling of letters and visits, disciplinary review, disciplinary actions, and accountability., Accepting complaints and appeals, protecting the rights of party members, and suggestions for disciplinary inspection.
The person in charge of the Regulations Office of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection also introduced that the regulations concretize the relevant provisions of the party constitution to keep pace with the times, and promote the correct and effective exercise of disciplinary inspection powers.
For example, standardizing the application mechanism of the "four forms" of supervision and discipline enforcement has clarified the situation of using each form, the types of treatment and punishment, and the rules of convergence.
For example, refine the key content of political supervision, and clarify the supervision methods such as daily supervision, special supervision, and grassroots supervision. At the same time, it further enumerates 12 ways of daily supervision, highlights the 4 aspects of special supervision, and clarifies the resources that need to be integrated and connected for grassroots supervision.
For example, in terms of disciplinary procedures, it further defines the scope of "special circumstances" in which discipline inspection commissions at and above the county level have the right to directly decide on disciplinary sanctions against party members.
　impose the strictest restraint and supervision
Those who enforce discipline must first observe discipline, and those who discipline others must first discipline themselves. The regulations put forward strict measures and requirements for the self-construction of the Commission for discipline Inspection from the aspects of taking the lead in strengthening party building, improving the internal supervision and restriction mechanism, and strengthening the management and restraint of discipline inspection cadres.
According to the person in charge of the Regulations Office of the National Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the regulations focus on the risk points of disciplinary inspection cadres' performance of duties, and stipulate specific management regulations such as registration and filing of disciplinary inspection cadres' illegal intervention cases, performance avoidance, confidentiality, employment restrictions, and safety responsibilities. The system clearly stipulates that disciplinary inspection cadres who use cases for personal gain, run away, abuse of power, and other violations of discipline and laws must be investigated and crimes; if a crime.
 

Source: People's Daily