Support high-quality development with high-level scientific and technological self-reliance

Recently, General Secretary Xi Jinping, edited by the Institute of Party History and Literature of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, "On Science and Technology Self-reliance and Self-reliance" was issued nationwide. This special collection includes 50 important manuscripts of General Secretary Xi Jinping on scientific and technological self-reliance, some of which are published for the first time.

General Secretary Xi Jinping issued a series of important expositions on promoting scientific and technological self-reliance, profoundly clarifying the important position of scientific and technological innovation in the progress of human society, and systematically expounding the strategic goals, key tasks, major measures and basic requirements for promoting my country's scientific and technological innovation. A series of new ideas, new viewpoints, new judgments and new requirements are for us to accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and strive to promote high-quality development, it is of great guiding significance to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way and to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.

Science and technology self-reliance is the foundation of national prosperity and security. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has attached great importance to scientific and technological innovation, in-depth implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, insisting on innovation as the first driving force for leading development, accelerating the promotion of scientific and technological self-reliance, basic research and original innovation Continuously strengthened, some key core technologies have achieved breakthroughs, strategic emerging industries have developed and grown, and major innovation achievements have emerged, china's scientific and technological undertakings have undergone historic, holistic and structural changes, and have successfully entered the ranks of innovative countries.

Today's China has embarked on the high-speed track of innovation-driven development. By insisting on independent innovation and self-reliance, it has changed from a runner to a leader in many frontier fields. my country's manned spaceflight, lunar exploration projects, quantum communications, Beidou navigation, manned deep diving, aircraft carriers and other fields of innovation continue to emerge, and economic and social development has also received strong scientific and technological support. Since the beginning of this year, the export of "new three" products represented by electric manned vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells has increased rapidly, becoming a new growth point of China's export. The "old and new changes" of the main products of foreign trade exports are behind the continuous technological innovation and transformation and upgrading of industrial structure.

At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are advancing by leaps and bounds. Emerging industries or industry segments with new technologies and new models as their core competitiveness have the characteristics of leading development, disruptive innovation, and explosive growth, and they are often international The commanding heights of competition lead the new momentum of high-quality development. In the face of the new changes in the global trading system and industrial layout, we must take advantage of the trend, comprehensively accelerate the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, focus on new fields and new technologies, and rely on scientific and technological innovation to open up new fields and new races, so as to give birth to more new industries, new formats and new models, so as to help achieve high-quality development.

Let scientific and technological innovation lead industrial development. Further consolidate the emerging industries represented by the "new three", increase research and development efforts, maintain technological advantages, strengthen intellectual property protection, and build a technological "moat"; actively participate in the formulation of industrial standards and grasp the right to speak in the market; improve the layout of the industrial structure, Unblock the relationship between upstream and downstream, and build a globally competitive industrial chain, supply chain, and innovation chain. At the same time, further promote industrial upgrading, take high-tech fields such as large aircraft, smart grid, energy storage, charging, industrial software, integrated circuits and other high-tech fields as breakthrough points, take market demand as development guidance, accelerate the pace of technological innovation, realize large-scale development as soon as possible, obtain technological and cost advantages, and grasp the global development opportunities of emerging industries.

In addition, some cutting-edge scientific and technological fields that are still in the research and development stage, such as quantum computing, nuclear fusion, biological genes, etc., have the characteristics of large investment, long cycle, and large uncertainty, but they may have a bearing on the overall development and national security. In this regard, we should always aim at and tighten our nerves, build an open innovation ecology, give full play to the advantages of the new national system, strengthen technological research and development, and promote market transformation in a timely manner after the technology achieves breakthroughs and matures, so as to seize the commanding heights of the new track and lay out the future.

Science and technology is the sharp weapon of the country, the country depends on it to be strong, the enterprise depends on it to win, and the people's life depends on it to be good. In the new era and new journey, more than ever before, we need to take the lifeblood of science and technology in our own hands, and apply the achievements of scientific and technological innovation more widely to economic and social development and improving people's lives. Let us work hard, face the difficulties, and bravely climb the peak of scientific and technological exploration with a sense of responsibility and mission to seize the day, so as to provide stronger support for the realization of national prosperity and national rejuvenation.

Source: Guangming Daily