Deeply understand and grasp the mission and task of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that on the basis of long-term exploration and practice since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, after innovative breakthroughs in theory and practice since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has successfully promoted and expanded. Chinese-style modernization. Based on the mission and task of the new era and new journey, our party solemnly declares: From now on, the central task of the Communist Party of China is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups across the country to build a modern socialist power in an all-round way, achieve the second centenary goal, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.

The Exploration and Practice of Chinese Modernization under the Leadership and Promotion of the Communist Party of China
Any kind of national and social development model will not be produced out of thin air, it is the product of the social and historical movement of the country. Since modern times, China's struggle to save the nation from subjugation has been faced with the choice of the road of modernization from the very beginning. The Westernization Movement, the Reform Movement of 1898 and the Revolution of 1911 were all attempts to promote modernization in China, but these explorations and attempts failed.
The failure of China's modernization movement since modern times has profoundly illustrated a truth: in semi-colonial and semi-feudal China, it is not feasible to take the capitalist road, and it is also not feasible to take the westernized modernization road. The birth of the Communist Party of China is a major historical turning point in the development of China's modernization cause. Since then, China's modernization cause has a strong leadership and the correct direction of progress. The Chinese people's hard work for the modernization cause and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation have a bright development prospect.
The Communist Party of China united and led the people of all ethnic groups across the country to win the great victory of the new democratic revolution, broke the old system that hindered the development of modernization, realized the national independence needed for modernization, and fundamentally changed the development direction of Chinese society. The development of China's modernization has cleared obstacles and created necessary prerequisites.
After the founding of New China, marked by the establishment of the basic socialist system, China entered a new stage of modernization. In December 1953, Comrade Mao Zedong initially put forward the idea of realizing the four modernizations. With the continuous enrichment and development of understanding and practice, at the first session of the third National people's Congress held from the end of 1964 to the beginning of 1965, Comrade Zhou Enlai formally announced to the people of the whole country the strategic goal of realizing the "four modernizations" of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology. The proposal of the strategic goal of "four modernizations" clearly outlined the grand blueprint of China's modernization cause for the first time and pointed out the direction of struggle for the people of the whole country. In order to achieve the strategic goal of the "four modernizations," the CPC Central Committee has put forward a two-step development step: "the first step is to establish an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system; the second step is to comprehensively realize the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology, so that China's economy will be in the forefront of the world." Through unremitting efforts, by the end of the 1970 s, China had achieved the first stage goal of two steps, which "laid a relatively solid material foundation and created a reliable forward position" for China's development ".
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the party and the country rose again from the crisis, but it is not easy to achieve the strategic goal of the "four modernizations" at the end of the 20th century. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out that "if we want to realize the four modernizations, we must also rely on seeking truth from facts". With the promotion of the practice of creating a new situation of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, in March 1979, Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward the concept of "four modernizations of Chinese style" for the first time. At the subsequent party's theoretical work retreat, he further pointed out that "the democratic revolution in the past should be suitable for China's situation" and "the construction now should also be suitable for China's situation, We should take a Chinese style modernization road". In December of the same year, when Comrade Deng Xiaoping met with foreign guests, he used "a well-off family" for the first time to describe the development goal of Chinese-style modernization.
According to Comrade Deng Xiaoping's strategic vision, the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formulated the goal and strategic plan of "the people's material and cultural life will reach a well-off level" by the end of the 20th century. The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly made a "three-step" development strategic arrangement. After the hard work of the whole party and the people of the whole country, in 1997, my country achieved the first and second steps of the "three-step" strategic goal ahead of schedule. Subsequently, the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further specified the third step of the "three-step" strategic goal and put forward three phased goals. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China officially announced that the people's living standards have reached a well-off level on the whole, and put forward the goal of building a well-off society of a higher level benefiting more than one billion people in the first two decades of the 21st century. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward new and higher requirements for the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China adjusted "building a well-off society in an all-round way" to "building a well-off society in an all-round way", and put forward the grand goal of ensuring the realization of a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020, which pointed out the direction for accelerating socialist modernization.

Our country has embarked on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has scientifically summarized the practical experience of my country's socialist modernization, continuously promoted the practical development of Chinese-style modernization, and continuously expanded the richness of Chinese-style modernization. The connotation has opened up a new realm for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.
In the ten years of the new era, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, the entire party, the entire army, and the people of all ethnic groups in the country have united and struggled to overcome difficulties, and continue to advance socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era with a spirit of hard work. It provides a more complete system guarantee, a more solid material foundation, and a more active spiritual force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In the past ten years, we have ushered in the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China; promoted socialism with Chinese characteristics into a new era; completed the historical task of poverty alleviation and building a well-off society in an all-round way, and achieved the first centenary goal. The unity of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people The struggle has won a historic victory that shines through the history of the development of the Chinese nation and has a profound impact on the world. In the past ten years, we have fully implemented the party's basic theory, basic line, and basic strategy, adopted a series of strategic measures, promoted a series of transformative practices, achieved a series of breakthroughs, achieved a series of landmark results, and created Xi Jinping's new era. The thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics, comprehensively strengthened the leadership of the party, made a scientific and complete strategic deployment for the development of the party and the country in the new era, and realized the millennium dream of a well-off, put forward and implement the new development concept, comprehensively deepen reforms with great political courage, implement a more proactive opening strategy, adhere to the path of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics, establish and adhere to the fundamental system of the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, and thoroughly Implement the people-centered development thinking, adhere to the concept that green waters and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains, implement the overall national security concept, and establish the party's goal of strengthening the army in the new era, comprehensively and accurately promote the practice of "one country, two systems", comprehensively promote major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics, and further promote comprehensive and strict governance of the party. The party and the country have made historic achievements and undergone historic changes, and our country has embarked on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
The great achievements of the ten years in the new era have been achieved under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, and under the scientific guidance of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is the party and the people who work together and work together., Struggle out. Practice has fully proved that the "two establishments" are the most important political achievements in the new era, the decisive factor in promoting the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the state, and the greatest certainty, confidence and guarantee for the party to deal with all uncertainties. In the new era and new journey, to continue to advance the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization, the most important thing is to deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishments" and strengthen the "four consciousnesses". Firmly "four self-confidence", achieve "two safeguards", and consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core in ideological and political actions.

The Fundamental Follow of Promoting the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation in an All-round Way with Chinese Modernization
In the great practice of the new era, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with a broad international vision, lofty strategic vision, and firm mission, has made in-depth thinking and scientific judgments on the major theoretical and practical issues of Chinese-style modernization, and put forward a series of originality. New ideas, new ideas and new strategies have formed a series of important expositions on Chinese-style modernization by General Secretary Xi Jinping.
One is the Chinese characteristics of Chinese-style modernization. This is: Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of a huge population; Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of the common prosperity of all people; Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of the coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization; Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of the harmonious coexistence of man and nature; Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of peaceful development. There is neither a fixed modernization model nor a universal modernization standard in the world. Chinese-style modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China. It not only has the common characteristics of modernization in all countries, but also has Chinese characteristics based on its own national conditions. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "my country is the largest socialist country in the world, when my country builds socialism When a modern power becomes the first in the world to successfully build a modern power instead of taking the capitalist road but taking the socialist road, the great social revolution that our party has led the people in China will more fully demonstrate its historical significance."
The second is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization. This is: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieve high-quality development, develop people's democracy in the whole process, enrich the people's spiritual world, realize the common prosperity of all people, promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, and create A new form of human civilization. This summary is concise and rich in connotation. It emphasizes the fundamental requirements of adhering to the leadership of the party and the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. It covers the goals of prosperity, democracy, civilization, harmony and beauty, and also demonstrates the world significance and world of Chinese-style modernization. contribution.
The third is the major principles that must be firmly grasped to promote Chinese-style modernization. This is: adhere to and strengthen the party's overall leadership, adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the people-centered development thinking, adhere to the deepening of reform and opening up, and adhere to the spirit of struggle. To ensure the socialist direction of modernization, the most fundamental and crucial thing is to adhere to and strengthen the overall leadership of the party; to promote Chinese-style modernization, we must adhere to the same will and the same way, neither follow the old closed and rigid road, nor follow the evil road of changing the flag and changing the flag, and always follow the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics; the essence of modernization is human modernization, and the people are the main body to promote modernization, realizing the people's yearning for a better life is the starting point and goal of modernization; from solving food and clothing to overall well-off to comprehensive well-off, we have come to today step by step through reform and opening up. In the future, we must basically realize socialist modernization and build socialism in an all-round way. A powerful modern country still depends on reform and opening up to become a reality step by step; advancing Chinese-style modernization is not a smooth road and will not smooth sailing, gather the will and strength of the entire Party and the people of the country to overcome all foreseeable and unforeseen risks and challenges. The five major principles condense the valuable experience of the party and the people in their long-term struggle, embody the party's basic theory, basic line, and basic strategy, and are major issues related to the overall situation of socialist modernization.
General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important expositions on Chinese-style modernization further profoundly answered the topic of the times of "what kind of socialist modernization power to build and how to build a socialist modernization power". It is a scientific summary of the long-term exploration and practice of my country's socialist modernization. It is a major enrichment and development of the theory of world modernization, and raises our party's understanding of Chinese-style modernization to a new height, it is an important part of Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, the 20th CPC National Congress, on the basis of the "two-step" strategic arrangement made by the 19th CPC National Congress in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, further made a macro outlook on the development goals of 2035 and the middle of this century, and made key arrangements for the strategic tasks and major measures in the critical period of the beginning of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way in the next five years, it clearly outlines the timetable and roadmap for continuing to promote Chinese-style modernization in the new era.
General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important expositions on Chinese-style modernization are the theoretical support for the strategic layout of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, and the strategic layout of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way is the practice of this theory. In the magnificent historical process of the unity of theory and practice, the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country will surely write a new glorious chapter.

The Significance of Innovation Breakthrough of Chinese Modernization in the New Era
The road of Chinese-style modernization is a modernization road that not only conforms to China's reality, reflects the law of socialist development, but also reflects the law of human social development. It has written its own modern civilization and has made great achievements that have attracted worldwide attention.
Chinese-style modernization has opened up a new path for the governance of socialist countries, and has enabled scientific socialism to radiate strong vitality in China in the 21st century. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "In fact, how to govern a brand-new society like a socialist society has not been solved very well in the past world socialism." Entering a new era, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has made the socialist system with Chinese characteristics mature and finalized by advancing the comprehensive deepening of reforms at a new historical starting point and a new historical position, and has achieved unprecedented results in promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. Theoretical results, practical results, and institutional results have embarked on a new way to solve the world socialist problem of national governance.
Chinese-style modernization has expanded the way for developing countries to move towards modernization. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Governing a country and promoting the modernization of a country is not the only way of the Western system model. Countries can go out of their own way." The diversity of historical conditions and national realities determines the diversity of development paths chosen by countries. In the process of human modernization, there are no more than 30 industrialized countries with a population of no more than one billion, and most of the modernization of these countries is based on the primitive accumulation of foreign colonial bloody plunder and cruel exploitation of the people at home. It took more than two hundred years to develop to the current level. Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of a late-developing country. Building modernization and catching up with the pace of the times in a developing country with relatively backward economy and culture is doomed to be impossible for us to follow the modernization development process of western developed countries. Under the leadership of the party, we have given full play to the advantages of backwardness, based on China's reality, insisted on independence, paid attention to eclecticism, and embarked on a new road of Chinese-style modernization. it provides a new choice for those countries and nations in the world that not only want to speed up development, but also want to maintain their own independence.
Chinese-style modernization has contributed Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions to human problems. Chinese-style modernization pays attention to the future and destiny of mankind, and advocates advancing hand in hand with all progressive forces in the world, so as to develop itself and benefit the world. China has successfully opened up this "strong but not hegemonic" modernization road, which has proved to the world with practical actions that a strong China is not a threat to world peace, but the backbone of maintaining world peace and promoting world development. Along the path of Chinese-style modernization, China, together with all peace-loving countries and people, actively promotes the building of a new type of international relations, promotes the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, promotes the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", and promotes peace, development, fairness, The common values of all mankind of justice, democracy, and freedom contribute Chinese wisdom, Chinese solutions, and Chinese strength to solving human problems, to make new and greater contributions to creating a better future for human society.
Chinese-style modernization is a great and arduous undertaking. Only its arduous, so great; only its arduous, more glorious. On the new journey, we must unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, fully implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and always maintain a high-spirited and enterprising spirit, and be firm in our determination not to change and the way remains unchanged. To adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization, we will surely be able to complete the historical ambition of building a modern socialist country, create new achievements worthy of the party, the people and the times, and win greater victories and glory.

Source: Party Building Magazine, No. 12, 2022