The Scientific Connotation and Practical Path of Establishing a Correct View of Party History

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the party history study and education mobilization meeting that "carrying out party history study and education in the whole party is a major event in the party's political life". History is the best textbook. To carry out the study and education of party history, we must systematically study the development process of the party and the country, deeply understand the major events and important figures in the history of the party and the country, and highly identify with the great cause created by the party's unity and leadership of the people of the country. Establish a correct view of party history, know history and love the party, know history and love the country, and truly learn history.

The correct view of party history is the basic viewpoint and fundamental view of the century-old party history and its laws.

The view of party history is the basic viewpoint and fundamental view of the history of the Communist Party of China, and it is the subjective reflection of the people on the nature and characteristics of the party's historical process. The correct view of party history is a correct understanding of the party's historical process and its laws formed through the study and education of party history, which mainly includes the time and space view of party history, the cognitive view of party history and the values of party history.

Establish a correct view of time and space in the history of the party. Engels pointed out in "Anti-Duhring Theory": "The basic forms of all existence are space and time. Existence outside time is like existence outside space, which is a very absurd thing." Therefore, to establish a correct view of time and space in the history of the party is to treat the history of the party in the magnificent process of modern China, in the space of changes in the pattern of the modern world, and in the historical process of more than 5000 years of Chinese civilization and more than 500 years of world socialist movement. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "China has produced the Communist Party. This is a groundbreaking event. It has profoundly changed the direction and process of the development of the Chinese nation after modern times, profoundly changed the future and destiny of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation, and profoundly changed the development of the world. Trends and patterns." On the one hand, it is necessary to analyze the history of the struggle, sacrifice and creation of the Chinese people led by the Communist Party of China in the historical process of standing up, becoming rich and strong, and fully realize that a hundred years of party history is a hundred years of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. On the other hand, it is necessary to put the century-old party history into the big sky of the development of human society for analysis, and see the profound influence of the Chinese Communist Party on the development trend and pattern of the world.

Establish a correct view of party history cognition. The historical material of party history is the objective existence form of the century-old party history, and the cognitive view of party history is the dynamic reflection of the objective historical material of party history, and the study, understanding and interpretation of the historical material itself. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Every historical event, every revolutionary hero, every revolutionary spirit, and every revolutionary cultural relic represents the glorious course and major achievements of our party." On the one hand, we should fully collect, analyze and study the historical materials of party history, such as video materials, diary letters, books, newspapers and periodicals, and identify the context of historical development through these personal and material evidence. On the other hand, through memorial pavilions, theme live performances, etc., with the help of pictures, objects, sounds, optoelectronics and other modern technologies to reproduce specific historical events, truly show the historical process of major revolutionary events and the glorious deeds of important heroes, and educate the people with historical facts.

Establish the correct values of party history. The values of party history are based on the factual judgment and value judgment of the century-old party history, and a high degree of recognition of our party's historical contribution and historical significance. We should conscientiously study the history of various periods since the founding of the Communist Party of China, systematically grasp the development context of party history, rationally analyze and objectively judge party history events and figures in party history, and fully understand why the Communist Party of China can, why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good, and why Marxism works. To establish a correct view of party history is to master the most basic facts of party history, to be able to distinguish the truth of history with historical materialism, to be able to master the correct method of historical analysis, to correctly evaluate major party history events and figures in party history, and to improve historical literacy. cultivate correct values of party history.

The Basic Basis and Methods to Be Followed in Establishing a Correct View of Party History

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that to establish a correct view of Party history, "we must adhere to the two resolutions of our Party on historical issues and the relevant spirit of the Party Central Committee as the basis, accurately grasp the main theme and mainstream essence of the Party's historical development, and correctly understand and scientifically evaluate major events, important meetings and important figures in the Party's history. We must take a clear-cut stand against historical nihilism". The "two resolutions" is the basic basis for establishing a correct view of party history. History is not a little girl to be dressed up, it has its own objective laws of operation. The "Resolution on Certain Historical Issues" adopted by the Seventh Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Party made a comparative summary of the struggle experience from the founding of the Party to the full-scale outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, especially the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee to the Zunyi Conference. The issue of central leadership was systematically summarized. The "Resolution on Certain Historical Issues of the Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic" adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made correct conclusions and scientific summaries of a series of major historical issues and lessons in the 32 years since the founding of New China, and evaluated and affirmed them in a pragmatic manner. Mao Zedong's historical status fully discussed the great significance of Mao Zedong Thought as the party's guiding ideology. These two resolutions and the relevant spirit of the Party Central Committee profoundly reveal the operating law of the party's history and are the basic basis for the party members and the masses to establish a correct view of party history.

The scientific method of understanding is the basic method of establishing a correct view of party history. To establish a correct view of party history, it is necessary to "accurately grasp the main theme and mainstream essence of the party's historical development, and correctly understand and scientifically evaluate major events, important meetings, and important figures in party history". The history of the party in the past century is magnificent, with numerous historical details and intertwined historical threads. Only by using the world outlook and methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism can we accurately grasp the main theme and mainstream essence of the 100-year party history; only by using historical analysis and class analysis can we correctly understand the party's major events, important meetings and important tasks. In short, only by using scientific methods of understanding can we form a grand and comprehensive view of history and fully realize that the century-old party history "is a historical process of continuous struggle, a complete cause of saving, rejuvenating and strengthening the country, and then realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".

Unequivocally oppose historical nihilism. Hostile forces at home and abroad often make a fuss about the history of the Chinese revolution and the history of New China, and do their best to attack, vilify, and slander. The fundamental purpose is to disrupt people's hearts and shake the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and my country's socialist system. These historical nihilism with ulterior motives must be clearly opposed. On the one hand, we must make a theoretical analysis of the erroneous trend of thought, analyze its root causes, and make people recognize its true face and the purpose behind it. On the other hand, it is necessary to tell the story of the party's history well, guide people to correctly view the party's history, correct the roots, and consolidate the roots.

To establish a correct view of party history, it is necessary to study history to understand reason, increase trust, respect morality and practice.

To establish a correct view of party history, we must draw political wisdom from the century-old party history, transform it into the spiritual power of unity and forge ahead, and achieve the goal of learning history, learning history, learning history, advocating morality, and learning history.

Learn history and be sensible. History not only shows the successes and failures of our predecessors, but more importantly, it contains the inherent laws of the development of human society and affects our present and future trends. The study and education of party history is to study the historical process of the Chinese people's unremitting struggle for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation led by the Communist Party of China, to analyze and solve problems more effectively by using Marxist positions, viewpoints and methods, to more accurately grasp Mao Zedong thought and the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and to more firmly implement Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, A more thorough understanding of the party's basic theory, basic line and basic strategy in the new era.

Learning history to add letters. The hundred-year history of the party is a magnificent hundred-year history of struggle led by the Chinese people by the Communist Party of China under the guidance of Marxism. The history of China since modern times has fully proved the inevitability of Marxism as the guiding ideology of building the party and the country, and the truth that only socialism can save China and only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China. Only by adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics can we build China into a modern socialist power. In contemporary China, to adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics is to adhere to scientific socialism. Therefore, the study and education of party history can strengthen the scientific belief of Marxism, the common ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the lofty ideal of communism.

Studying Shi Chongde. As soon as it was founded, the Communist Party of China took the people's position as its fundamental position and served the people wholeheartedly as its fundamental purpose. A century-old party history "is a history of fulfilling the party's original mission, and a history of the party and the people's heart, breathing together, and sharing a common destiny". The revolutionary martyrs regard death as home, the tenacious struggle of heroes, and the selfless dedication of advanced models have built the great spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China. To study the history of the party for a hundred years is to learn the excellent qualities of these outstanding Communist Party members and establish a moral concept of serving the people., To achieve great morality, abide by public morality, and strict private morality.

Learn Shi Li xing. "Studying the history of the Party and the country is a compulsory course for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics and for continuing to advance the various undertakings of the Party and the country. This course is not only compulsory, but must be repaired." To repair the course of party history, we must fully realize that the times are the examiners and the people are the examiners. Upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics is an unprecedented great cause, and it is bound to face major challenges. In the study and education of party history, it is necessary to put in-depth thinking about history into the times, combine the needs of the times, base on the reality of one's own work, examine reality from a historical perspective, observe the future from a historical perspective, and continuously improve the ability to govern the country. And skills, move towards the future in solving the problems of the times, and deliver satisfactory answers to the times and the people.

Source: Guangming Daily