Promoting the Construction of Digital Government and Improving the Modernization Level of Government Governance

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "Strengthen the construction of digital society and digital government, and improve the level of digital intelligence such as public services and social governance." Digital government is the key support to promote the development of digital China, and it is the central core and standard carrier of the modernization of government governance system and governance capacity. Digital government is an ecological transformation and paradigm innovation of government governance formed on the basis of iterative upgrading of governance concepts and service models, which is the empowerment, coordination and reconstruction of traditional government, and an important engine to enhance the modernization level of government governance.

Inspire new momentum of digital government with intelligence dominance

Make good use of big data. To promote the construction of digital government, it is necessary to strengthen the top-level structure design and strategic planning of the system, continuously promote the in-depth application of big data in digital government, continuously strengthen the convergence, integration and deep integration of big data resources in government, society, enterprises and the Internet, and make full use of digital technologies such as correlation analysis, simulation modeling and virtual deduction to conduct cross-comparison, in-depth mining and trend research, build a decision-making support system with wide data sources, high quality and strong timeliness, and improve the quality of digital government construction.

Focus on the Internet of Things. For further promoting the construction of digital government, the role of the Internet of things is particularly prominent. Focus on comprehensive management, urban transportation, urban management emergency, people's livelihood security, ecological civilization and other basic areas, the layout of the horizontal to the edge, vertical to the end, the upper joint government network, the lower connected to the Internet, connecting the air space emergency communication network of the wide-area universal intelligent terminal. Strengthen the government's ability of perception collection, summary analysis and intelligent governance of all-space, all-time and all-round data and information, help the government to monitor the situation, emergency command, special situation disposal and daily management in real time, promote the coordinated and smooth operation of people flow, logistics, traffic flow and information flow, and enhance the research and judgment, analysis, control and leadership of the digital government.

Highlight the blockchain. To promote the construction of digital government, blockchain, with its smart contracts, digital contracts and self-trust functions, has broad application prospects in optimizing government processes, innovating regulatory models, investigating statistics, authenticating citizenship, promoting information sharing, reducing operating costs, and improving collaborative efficiency. The decentralized nature of the block chain is to some extent the deconstruction of the traditional model. The application of block chain technology to promote the construction of digital government requires not only the courage and strength of "breaking", but also the wisdom and ability of "establishing". It is necessary to completely break the path dependence and thinking inertia of traditional e-government, establish new thinking and new ideas that match the intelligent era, and use the in-depth application of block chain technology, break the "data monopoly" and "information island" phenomenon.

Building a New Pattern of Digital Government with Overall Synergy

Strengthen departmental synergy. To promote the construction of digital government, it is necessary to establish a firm chess thinking, adhere to the overall planning of the digital government under the overall situation of the department of one domain, with the department of one domain to help the overall situation of the digital government, to achieve different departments, levels of mutual engagement, close coordination. Horizontally, strengthen the top-level design, build a strong overall coordination system and mechanism, continuously strengthen the sharing and coupling of cross-departmental government information resources, rebuild the government service process with the overall vision of digital government, and promote the transformation of digital government from internal coordination to departmental coordination and ecological coordination; Vertically, systematically optimize the management chain of cross-level data aggregation, sorting, mining and analysis, the data, information and intelligence of government affairs are used to penetrate the organizational structure, eliminate the disadvantages caused by the isomorphism of responsibilities, reduce intermediate links, scientifically co-ordinate forces and optimize the allocation of resources.

Activate government-enterprise synergy. The construction of digital government is a systematic project. Promoting the construction of digital government is an organic combination of governance and technology. It is necessary to create a two-wheel drive model between government and enterprises, activate government-enterprise collaboration, innovate collaboration models, and build government-enterprise collaboration and separation of management and operation. The operating mechanism of the company will work together to solve the dilemma of complex and comprehensive digital government problems. The construction of digital government should adhere to an open mind, intensively and orderly introduce core resources such as talents, data, algorithms and computing power of borrowed enterprises, build the "strongest brain" of digital government, strengthen professional intellectual support, realize the building block reorganization of the government's planning and management advantages and the technological innovation advantages of enterprises, form a government-enterprise coordination paradigm of "strong alliance, cohesion and innovation", and promote the co-construction, sharing and co-operation of digital government.

Through online collaboration. Continue to promote the overall coordination of digital government online and offline government services. Actively learn from mature experiences and practices such as "no meeting for approval" and "running once at most", sort out the list of government information catalogues, focus on public concerns such as application materials, promote process optimization and reengineering, and expand the depth of digital government online services. Promote the effective integration and deep integration of online and offline service platforms, create a new integrated government service model with complementary functions and organic convergence, and continuously improve the online service capabilities of digital government. At the same time, with the help of information technology such as data mining and deep learning algorithms, we can accurately capture and locate the needs of the people, effectively improve the digital government's ability to supply accurate services, and comprehensively improve people's satisfaction and sense of acquisition.

A New Atlas of Digital Government Depicted by Fusion and Sharing

Highlight platform integration. To promote the construction of digital government, it is necessary to strengthen top-level design, pay attention to overall planning, highlight platform integration, and completely break the bottleneck of new digital infrastructure from the source. Under the guidance of physical decentralization and logical centralization, we will organically embed information technology into the digital government responsibility system, orderly sort out departmental services, comprehensively straighten out business logic, scientifically reconstruct departmental functions, accelerate the transformation and integration of information systems, deeply promote the collection and integration of government information, intensively build a high quality digital government service platform with full coverage and standardized access, and fundamentally crack the fragmentation of digital government caused by decentralized functions and division of business, realize the integration of digital government services, break down data barriers, bridge the "digital divide", and speed up the construction of digital government.

Focus on data sharing. Data is the core element and strategic resource of digital government, and the resource allocation, operation mode and organizational paradigm of digital government need to be considered based on data. To paint a new map of digital government, data must be fully flowing and shared, and data dividends must be released in depth. It is necessary to systematically build a government data information sharing system, establish and improve the division of labor and cooperation mechanism of functional departments, the data information aggregation and update mechanism, and the data sharing list mechanism, clarify the data sharing rights and obligations of different subjects and departments, define the data ownership right, standardize the data use right, and clarify the data income right, support the seamless whole process operation of government data information across regions, departments and levels, and enhance the degree of digital government data sharing.

Focus on standards first. Consolidating the digital government standard system is a key part of promoting the construction of digital government. Clarify the overall standards, management standards, service standards, business standards, technical standards, etc. of digital government construction, adhere to steady progress, dynamic improvement, iterative optimization of digital government standards and norms system, to achieve horizontal multi-faceted digital government connectivity, vertical multi-layer connectivity. Committed to matching business standards with data standards, unifying business flows with data flows, and synchronizing business systems with data systems, continuously promoting the standardization process of dynamic collection, real-time storage, integration and comparison, and interactive sharing of government data, effectively solving the current problems of repeated data collection, different standards, and low quality, ensuring the integrity, standardization, uniqueness, and timeliness of government information data, and realizing the orderly, standardized, and barrier-free flow of government data resources, we will comprehensively enhance the modernization level of digital government governance.

Source: Learning Times