Correct understanding of historical position and development stage

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that a correct understanding of the historical position and development stage of the party and the people's cause is the fundamental basis for our party to clarify the phased central tasks and formulate lines, principles and policies. It is also the continuous victory of our party in leading revolution, construction, and reform. Important experience. This is of great and far-reaching significance for us to dialectically understand the constantly developing and changing national conditions, to co-ordinate the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the great changes unseen in the world in a century, to co-ordinate development and security, and to ensure a good start and a good start in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.

profound implication

In the perspective of Marx's historical materialism, the development of human society is the dialectical unity of continuity and stage. The judgment and division of the stage of social development shows people's theoretical consciousness of understanding and applying the law of social development. Marx divided communism into the first stage and the advanced stage. Mao Zedong divided the great social revolution led by the Communist Party of China into two stages: the new democratic revolution and the socialist revolution. Deng Xiaoping put forward the theory of the primary stage of socialism according to the development status and level of China's productive forces. Although the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made it clear that the basic national conditions that our country is still in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed, it does not mean that there will be no new development stage in the evolution of the primary stage of socialism in our country. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, after the decisive achievements in building a well-off society in an all-round way, the start of a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way marked that my country's development has entered a new stage.

The new development stage is a stage in the primary stage of socialism. The primary stage of socialism is not a static, immutable, and stagnant stage, nor is it a spontaneous, passive, and natural stage that can be crossed without much effort, but a dynamic, active, and always full of vitality. The process of vitality is a step-by-step, continuous development and progress, and a process of accumulation and development and change that is getting closer to a qualitative leap. The primary stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the stage in which the Communist Party of China leads the Chinese people to carry out great struggles, build great projects, promote great undertakings and realize great dreams. We are embarking on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, basically realizing socialist modernization by 2035, and building my country into a prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful modern socialist country by the middle of this century. It is not only an objective requirement for my country's development in the primary stage of socialism, but also an inevitable requirement for my country's socialism to move from the primary stage to a higher stage. Therefore, the new development stage is an important stage in the process of socialist development in our country.

The new development stage is a stage where we have reached a new starting point. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradictions in our society have been transformed into the contradiction between the people's growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development; the establishment of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics is contemporary Chinese Marxism, 21st century Marxism as the guiding ideology of the party and the country; many long-term problems that have not been solved have been solved, and many major things that were wanted to be done but not done in the past have been done, we have made historic achievements in reform and opening up and socialist modernization, promoted historic changes in the cause of the party and the state, and built a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way on schedule, standing at a new historical starting point. Especially in the past year of 2020, the epidemic of the century and the unprecedented changes in the world in a century are intertwined, and severe challenges and major difficulties coexist, which are extremely unusual in the history of New China, the history of the Chinese nation and the history of mankind. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has a long-term vision, reviewed the situation, united and led the entire party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to face difficulties and overcome difficulties. In this extremely unusual year, it has created extremely unusual brilliance and delivered a copy. The people are satisfied, the world is attracting attention, and can be recorded in the annals of history. Socialist China stands in the east of the world with a more majestic posture.

The new development stage is a new stage in which our party leads the people to usher in a historic leap from standing up, getting rich to becoming strong. During the 13th five-year Plan period, we continued to struggle and made decisive achievements in building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and our economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength leapt to a new level. The per capita GDP has exceeded 10000 US dollars, and the GDP will exceed 100 trillion yuan in 2020. A total of 55.75 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty, and all 832 poor counties have been lifted out of poverty. Major breakthroughs have been made in comprehensively deepening reform, opening up to the outside world has continued to expand, and the construction of ecological civilization has achieved unprecedented results. The world's largest social security system has been built, with basic medical insurance covering more than 1.3 billion people and basic old-age insurance covering nearly 1 billion people, and people's living standards have improved significantly. The goals and tasks of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" were completed on schedule, the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way was achieved on schedule, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation took a new step forward, achieving a new leap from lagging behind the times to catching up with the times.

The new development stage is a new stage in which we have fulfilled our historical aspirations of building a modern socialist country. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese people since modern times. Looking back on modern history, under the invasion of foreign powers and the decadent rule of feudalism, our country missed the opportunity of the industrial revolution and lagged far behind the times, and the Chinese nation suffered unprecedented suffering. After the Opium War, the Chinese people and countless people with lofty ideals persevered and struggled to find the road to China's modernization. In the nearly 100 years since the founding of the Communist Party of China, all the struggles carried out by the Chinese people in unity and leadership are aimed at building China into a modern and powerful country and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. After the founding of New China, our party worked diligently and led the people in arduous exploration of China's modernization. From the first five-year plan to the fourteenth five-year plan, the consistent theme is to build China into a modern socialist country. In this process, our party has continuously deepened its understanding of building a modern socialist country, matured in strategy, and enriched in practice, which has accelerated the development process of my country's modernization and laid a foundation for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country in the new development stage. Practical foundation, theoretical foundation, and institutional foundation.

Basic basis

What stage of development a society has entered and what historical position it is in is not a simple subjective judgment, but a scientific grasp of the objective situation, major changes, basic trends, and stage characteristics of economic and social development in a period.

Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, our party has always scientifically grasped the development trend and stage characteristics, and seized the opportunity of reform to promote China's economic and social development according to the changes in the world, national conditions and party conditions. Our party made a timely major judgment that our country is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, and expounded the theory of the primary stage of socialism and the party's basic line in the primary stage of socialism, which is fundamental and overall for guiding the development of the party and the country., Strategic significance. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a major political judgment that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, pointed out the new historical position of my country's development, and provided the coordinates of the times and basic basis for the scientific formulation of the party's line, principles and policies. From opening a new era to entering a new century, from standing on a new starting point to entering a new era, we will continue to struggle and write new chapters at different stages of development.

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee clearly stated that China will enter a new stage of development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. This time, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the seminar on the study and implementation of the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China by major leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial level. This is a major strategic thesis made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core to deeply grasp the general trend of domestic and international development, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to not only follow the biggest reality that China is still in the primary stage of socialism, but also take the opportunity to push China's social development to a new historical coordinate according to the new changes of the main social contradictions in the new era and the objective changes of economic and social development. This means that China is still in the primary stage of socialism, and China is still the largest developing country in the world. We must continue to adhere to the two "unchanged" and be eager for success. On the contrary, haste makes haste, which is ultimately harmful to the healthy development of the cause of the party and the state. With the development and progress of our country and the improvement of comprehensive national strength, different historical periods will inevitably have different stage characteristics and main tasks.

The requirements of the times

and strengthen the party's overall leadership over the socialist modernization drive. Improve your position, broaden your horizons, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidence", achieve the "two safeguards", apply what you have learned, and integrate knowledge and action, and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party Implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party closely integrated, and continuously promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. Carry forward the fine style of study of integrating theory with practice, based on the current and long-term perspective, and enhance work enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity. Continuously improve political judgment, political understanding, and political execution, and continuously improve the political ability, strategic vision, and professional level of grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, and building a new development pattern. Implement well.

Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept. Establish the concept of development and modernization that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people. We should take the realization of common prosperity as a major political issue related to the ruling foundation of the party, step by step in accordance with the law of economic and social development, consciously and actively solve the problems of regional gap, urban-rural gap and income gap, and constantly enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness and sense of security. We should adhere to the problem orientation, implement the new development concept more accurately, take more accurate and pragmatic measures, effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development, and truly achieve high-quality development. Grasp the new development concept from the sense of hardship. Enhance the sense of hardship, adhere to the bottom line thinking, ready to deal with more complex and difficult situation. To adhere to the organic unity of political security, people's security, and the supremacy of national interests, we must not only dare to fight, but also be good at fighting.

Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. Based on ourselves, we should smooth the domestic cycle as soon as possible, and enhance our viability, competitiveness, development and sustainability in all kinds of predictable and unpredictable storms and stormy waves. Establish an effective system to expand domestic demand, release the potential of domestic demand, and accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system. We will implement a high level of opening up to the outside world, shape China's new advantages in participating in international cooperation and competition, and promote China's industrial transformation and upgrading.

Source: Learning Times