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The Story of Party History | Wen Li Zheng: Why Is Home for the Japanese Akihito Not Destroy


Wen lizheng martyr photo

In the Western Han Dynasty, the general Huo went to the disease to drink Ma Hanhai and sealed the wolf to Ju Xu. Facing the reward of Emperor Wu's residence, he left behind the famous sentence "The Huns are not destroyed, why is the family. More than 2,000 years later, the Japanese invaders invaded China crazily, and Wen Lizhen resolutely joined the army and fought in blood. When his stepgrandmother urgently urged him to get married, he gave a similar answer: "We only talk about work outside, regardless of personal affairs!" It means that if the war of resistance is not won, there is no consideration of starting a family.
Wen Lizheng, formerly known as Wen Lizheng, was born in Hengshan, Hunan Province. In April 1911, he was born in an officer's family in Tianzhu Village, Donghu Town, Hengshan County. At the age of 6, he began to receive enlightenment education in the private school in his hometown. The teacher's guidance made him have a strong interest in reading since he was a child.
In September 1934, Wen Lizheng was admitted to Fu Jen University, one of the four famous universities in Peiping at that time, and began his long-awaited university life. Perhaps out of the habit he developed from childhood to adulthood, or out of his incomparable love for Fu Jen University and the Department of Chemistry, he always lived a hard life. In the early morning, as soon as the sun rose, he got up and began to recite English words; in the morning, he listened carefully to the teacher's lectures and made classroom notes; in the afternoon, he stayed in the laboratory almost every day, doing experiments and writing reports under the guidance of the teacher; in the evening, I went to the library to read all kinds of books and materials to enrich my knowledge. When others are sleeping in, he has already got up to study. When others play after class, he is seriously reading and doing experiments. The life of hearing the chicken dance has always made his grades among the best. Even in the face of all English lectures that he has never been exposed to, he can quickly adapt. In his correspondence with his brother, he can often be seen exchanging ideas in English. On weekdays, when he was tired of reading in his spare time, he took out his harmonica and played it. The students also liked to listen to the beautiful melody he played.

On December 18, 1935, Wen lizheng wrote to his younger brother lihui to introduce the December 29 patriotic student movement.

Wen Lizheng, who is studying abroad, always misses his relatives in his heart. With enthusiasm, he often wrote letters to his younger brother Wen Lihui, who was reading the Senior high school, encouraging his younger brother to aspire to serve the country. "After tonight, tomorrow is the New Year. You should think carefully about what you have to do and how to prepare for your future. Facing the whole country and the world." He warned his younger brother to study and become a useful student, "I hope 'your face towel has sweat from playing ball and sweat stains from reading '." "It is important for a person to solve the problem of eating, but I think that there is no enjoyment of learning for life, so why not sleep for a long time!" In his family letters, there are many words that teach his younger brother to cultivate his morality and care about state affairs. A letter from home, a sentence of instructions, expressed the patriotism of a young man with ideals and aspirations, and also conveyed his deep love for his brother and family.

While studying on campus, Wen Lizheng often paid attention to current affairs and politics. At that time, the evil Japanese imperialists invaded North China crazily, and the vast areas of the motherland fell into the enemy's hands. The Kuomintang government actually pursued a policy of non-resistance. What was the future of the anti-Japanese war? The country was weak, the society was dark, and the officials were corrupt. Who could save China? These were all questions he pondered painstakingly.

At a celebration meeting, Wen Lizheng heard a speech by a Communist Party member calling on the people to unite against Japan. He said excitedly: "The question I have been thinking about for a long time now has an answer. I think the future of resistance to Japan lies in these Communists. Only the Chinese Communist Party can save China!" Later, participating in the December 9th Patriotic Student Movement made Wen Lizheng feel the Chinese people's urgent desire to resist Japan and save the nation; the publication of the "August 1st Manifesto" and the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident made Wen Lizheng deeply feel the Communist Party's determination to resist Japan and save the country. And sincerity. From then on, he made up his mind to follow the Communist Party wholeheartedly and dedicate everything to the cause of the party and to resist Japan and save the country!

The house where Wen Lizheng lived before his sacrifice

In June 1937, Wen Lizheng resolutely withdrew from the university. He was in his junior year at the time, and college graduation was just around the corner. Leaving school to resist Japan not only means that he will leave his favorite university and his beloved studies, but also means that he will be born and die and stay away from his relatives. However, he was small in personnel and big in national affairs. He knew that the anti-Japanese front line needed the heroic dedication of warm-blooded young people, and the cause of the Communist Party needed the courage of suitors. He firmly said: "If you don't drive out the Japanese robbers, I will never return to campus!"

In March 1938, he joined the Communist Party of China with honor. Since then, he has dedicated everything to the cause of national liberation under the leadership of the Party. He was far away from his relatives and devoted himself to the struggle against the enemy. He successively served as deputy director of the Political Training Department of the Shandong Lunan People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Army, director of the Political Department of the Canal Detachment of the 115 Division of the Eighth Route Army, director of the Political Department of the First Military Region and Nishan Detachment Director, deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the Third Military Division of the Lunan Military Region, acting political commissar and railway guerrillas the independent detachment of the Lunan Military Region. He moved to the north and south, bloody battlefield, led the team to climb fast cars, cut off railroad tracks, bomb trains, attack foreign companies, destroy bridges, seize machine guns, beat the Japanese aggressors to lose their armor and armor, and beat the enemy to death. The fruitful ideological and political work and the elusive combat tactics against the enemy made him quickly become a famous anti-Japanese hero. Later, Li Zheng, the political commissar in the well-known novel and movie "Railway Guerrillas" in my country, was a character based on him.

On the road of striving for the ideal, on the battlefield of blood and fire, and among the comrades-in-arms who have forged a friendship of life and death, there are also girls like flowers who have mutual affection with him. However, the country was in crisis, the current situation was turbulent, and the war was ruthless. After a few years of acquaintance, the two people who loved each other in their hearts could only be separated from each other. It was difficult for them to communicate with each other, and they could not tell each other their hearts until death.

Monument to the Martyrs of Wen Li-zheng

On February 22, 1945, when Wenli was working in the sixth district of Lincheng County (now Tengzhou City), he was suddenly attacked by the enemy and puppet because of a traitor. Unfortunately, he died heroically. He was only 34 years old.

In August 2015, with the approval of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Civil Affairs announced the second batch of famous anti-Japanese heroes and heroes who fought tenaciously and died for the country in the War of Resistance Against Japan. Wen lizheng is among them.

 

Source: Learning Power