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Dai Lixing Xing Mengjun: Firmly Safeguard the Authority of the Party Central Committee and Centralized and Unified Leadership
To implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and to promote the whole party to enhance the "Four Consciousness", strengthen the "four self-confidence" and achieve the "two maintenance", we must resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, improve the overall situation and coordinate the party's leadership system, and implement the party's leadership in all aspects of national governance.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is not only a major principle of Marxist political parties, but also a scientific refinement of our party's historical experience.
Maintaining the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is a major principle that Marxist parties must adhere. In the process of leading the work of the First International, Marx and Engels waged a resolute struggle against anarchism represented by Bakunin. In 1871, when summing up the lessons of the failure of the Paris Commune, Marx and Engels pointed out that the failure to form a core of leaders and the failure to establish an authoritative leadership to turn the tide was an important reason for the failure of the Paris Commune revolution. In the historical process of leading the Russian proletarian revolution, Lenin further deepened his understanding of the significance of establishing the core leadership of the Party. He profoundly pointed out: in history, it is impossible for any class to gain a dominant position if it does not elect its own political leaders and advanced representatives who are good at organizing and leading movements.
The Communist Party of China has always focused on maintaining the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership. The First Congress of the Party clearly calls for the establishment of a unified organization and strict discipline throughout the Party. The Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Party put forward: "The individual is subordinate to the organization, the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level is subordinate to the higher level, the whole party is subordinate to the Central Committee, and all the work of the party is under the centralized leadership of the Central Committee. This is the basic principle of democratic centralism in the party's organization." The organizational unity and unity of the whole party is an important guarantee for the great victory of our party in leading the Chinese revolution and construction.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has taken the maintenance of the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership as the primary task of the party's political construction, and promoted the overall and significant improvement of my country's international influence, appeal, and shaping power. "The rule of China" is in sharp contrast to the "Western chaos. On this basis, important inner-party laws and regulations such as "some guidelines on Inner-Party political Life under the New situation" and "some provisions of the political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee on strengthening and safeguarding the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee" have been issued one after another. it ensures that the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee are stronger and stronger from the institutional point of view.
The history of the international communist movement and the history of our party fully show that in order to realize the party's strength from strong to strong and promote the people's cause from victory to victory, we must firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is related to the fundamental direction and fundamental guarantee for upholding and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the first significant advantage of China's national system and national governance system is to "adhere to the party's centralized and unified leadership, adhere to the party's scientific theory, maintain political stability, and ensure that the country always moves in the direction of socialism", The first system is the "party's leadership system", and "improving various systems that firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership" is an important part of upholding and improving the party's leadership system. It can be seen that firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and the various systems of centralized and unified leadership play a vital role in upholding and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is related to the fundamental direction of upholding and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. The socialist system with Chinese characteristics is a scientific system formed by the party leading the people in the long-term practice of revolution, construction and reform. Since the reform and opening up, it is precisely because of firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership that we have achieved "the same direction, the unbiased road, and the undiminished strength" and "neither follow the old road of closure and rigidity, nor change the flag." The evil road of changing the banner "has steadily moved forward on the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The fourth Plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward: "the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and the party is the highest political leading force. We must adhere to the party, government, military and people's studies. The party leads everything in the east, west, north and south, resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee, improve the party's leadership system that takes charge of the overall situation and coordinates all parties, and implements the party's leadership in all aspects of national governance. Link." This has pointed out the direction for better adhering to and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is related to the fundamental guarantee for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. The world today is undergoing unprecedented changes in a century, and the risks and challenges we face are unprecedented. In order to win the battle of preventing and resolving major risks, we must firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, understand the major political issue of "what to adhere to and consolidate, what to improve and develop", comprehensively promote the overall layout of "five in one", coordinate the strategic layout of "four comprehensives", and use institutional advantages to meet risks and challenges, we will promote the improvement of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and the marked improvement of the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity, so as to provide a strong guarantee for political stability, economic development, cultural prosperity, national unity, social peace and national unity.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, the core lies in improving the institutional guarantee for the implementation of the "two maintenance", and the focus is on improving the party's centralized and unified organizational system.
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward a series of new requirements for improving and firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, It mainly includes improving and implementing the "two maintenance" system, improving the leadership system of the Party Central Committee for major work, improving the implementation mechanism of major decisions of the Party Central Committee, strictly implementing the system of requesting instructions and reporting to the Party Central Committee, and improving the organizational system of maintaining the party's centralized and unified. Among them, the plenary session clearly requested that the whole party consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core in ideological and political actions, and resolutely implement the core position of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Party Central Committee and the core position of the whole party; Improve and maintain the party's centralized and unified organizational system, and form a rigorous system in which the party's central, local, and grassroots organizations are connected and implemented.
The core of firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership lies in improving the institutional guarantee for the implementation of the "two safeguards. "Two maintenance" is the creative application of democratic centralism in the new era, and the fundamental guarantee for upholding and strengthening the party's overall leadership and practicing the party's purpose. "Two maintenance" is the most important political discipline and political rules, and it is a major political achievement and valuable experience of our party since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. "Two maintenance" can neither be applied layer by layer, nor can it be extended at will. Every party member and cadre must bear in mind that his first identity is a party member and his first duty is to work for the party. At the same time, we must also understand that "two maintenance" is not abstract, but concrete. To achieve the "two maintenance" is not an empty slogan, but to embody and implement it in practical actions. The fundamental requirement and prerequisite for achieving the "two maintenances" is loyalty to the party. To this end, it is necessary to have a clear attitude, but also to have practical actions, to reflect the "two maintenance" in various systems and regulations, to implement all aspects of the whole process of the work of the party and the state, and to the actions of party organizations at all levels and the broad masses of party members.
To firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, the focus is on improving the centralized and unified organizational system of the Party. Our party was established in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism and has formed a strict organizational system. This is a strong advantage that no other political party in the world has. To give full play to the function of this powerful advantage, we must first ensure that the whole party should consistently safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee, which is an unshakable principle. Our party has more than 460 million basic-level party organizations and more than 9000 million party members. It is necessary to guide party organizations at all levels, every party member, especially party member leading cadres, to strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidence", and achieve the "two maintenance". "Strengthen the party's consciousness and organizational concept, believe in organization, rely on organization, and obey organization. Only in this way can we better pool the strength of the whole party, strengthen the party's political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization, and social appeal, ensure the unity and unity of the whole party, and implement the party's leadership at the grass-roots level. to achieve full coverage of the party's organization and party work.
To improve and firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and the various systems of centralized and unified leadership, we need not only integrated promotion and implementation, but also precise planning and precise implementation.
Firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and the various systems of centralized and unified leadership are the common will of the whole party formed in the revolutionary forging. Of course, the relevant system still needs to be improved, and it is necessary to strengthen consensus in the implementation to ensure that it takes root and bears fruit.
To improve and firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership of the system, we need to promote and implement as a whole. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to adhere to and improve the system in 13 aspects, among which the party's leadership system is the most fundamental and important. The plenary session proposed that "resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee, improve the party's leadership system that oversees the overall situation and coordinates all parties, and implement the party's leadership in all aspects and links of national governance", which makes "the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics" and "party, government, military and civil studies, East, West, South, the Party leads everything" and other major assertions have solid institutional support. Therefore, it is necessary to organically integrate the various systems that firmly maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership into the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, but also to put them in a leading position and implement them in all aspects of national governance in a comprehensive, in-depth and thorough manner. Link.
To improve and firmly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership of the system, the need for precise planning, precise implementation. General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed: "it is necessary to strengthen the executive power of the system, strengthen the supervision of the implementation of the system, and earnestly turn the advantages of our system into governance efficiency". To maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, we must put the improvement of execution in a prominent position, plan and implement accurately, and ensure that various systems take root. First, we must promote the whole party to strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidence", and achieve the "two safeguards", and consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core in ideological and political actions. This is the primary prerequisite for firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership; second, it is necessary to strengthen the ideological tempering, political experience, and practical training of the cadres, to be a loyal reverer, firm defender, and strong executor of the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership is an important guarantee for firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership; third, it is necessary to strengthen institutional awareness and institutional supervision, and resolutely put an end to such undesirable phenomena as making choices, making changes, and discounts in the implementation of the system, which is a necessary condition for firmly safeguarding the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership. Thus, we should truly base ourselves on the new historical position, put political construction in the first place, promote comprehensive and strict governance of the party, and unswervingly uphold and strengthen the party's overall leadership.
(writer: dai lixing, xing mengjun)
Source: Economic Daily
Reprinted from: Party Building Network
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